QUIZ 3.3

Question 1

The process of learning to behave in a way that is acceptable like the values and customs of our society or social group.

Answer 1

Socialization

Question 2

is learning on how our society and specific communities, or groups works so we can be a part of them. It’s a process of working together in developing responsibility in our community.

Answer 2

socialization

Question 3

occurs early in a child’s lifestyle and is primarily due to have an impact directly from the family and close friends. Through fundamental socialization, a baby learns basic societal norms and customs. Example Mano or pagmamano as an “honoring-gesture” to the elders.

Answer 3

Primary Socialization

Question 4

Adolescence is initiated between the ages of childhood and adulthood. During this stage, children start to participate in ____. They also learn about their group culture and what they should expect in the future.

Answer 4

Anticipatory Socialization

Question 5

This process of socialization occurs during the early years of an individual’s life. It develops his skills and attitudes for the future and prepares him for the various roles and responsibilities that he will assume as an adult.

Answer 5

Professional or Developmental Socialization-

Question 6

When an individual moves to a new group, he has to learn the new values and beliefs of the new group. This process of re-socialization helps him to get used to the new ways of life.

Answer 6

Re-Socialization

Question 7

denotes culture, language, social structures, and the individual’s rank within them. It includes the history and roles played by the people and institutions in the past.

Answer 7

Context

Question 8

the work or activity in socialization. Content refers to the details of what passed from a member to a new member. While Process means the interactions and ways these new norms, values and customs are thought to a novice.

Answer 8

Content and Process

Question 9

refers to what happens to an individual after being exposed to a particular contents and process.

Answer 9

Results and Outcomes

Question 10

Sociobiologist suggest that some human capacities may be “wired into” our biological makeup. Some hormones (i.e. vasopressin and oxytocin) encourage human to interact and socialize with other people.

Answer 10

Biological Context

Question 11

composed of (1) emotional states and unconsciousness (2) cognitive theories of development (3) social and historical events (4) social position as part of the context

Answer 11

Psychological Context

Question 12

● Socialization is also known as ____
● occurs when cultural knowledge is passed on to the next bearer which will perpetuate and ensure the continuance of their traditions and practices (Santarita and Madrid, 2016).

Answer 12

Enculturation

Question 13

An individual’s identity is formed through his interaction with other people. A person’s socialization with individuals or groups allows him or her to imbibe certain characteristics and interests that contribute to his/her identity

Answer 13

Identity formation

Question 14

On the other hand, norms are culturally determined rules that guide people regarding what is right, wrong, proper, or improper. Norms create predictability in daily affairs and interactions, making it easier to live with other members of society (Newman, 2012). These norms are fundamental to the establishment of social order in any society (Newman, 2012).

Answer 14

Norms and Values

Question 15

position that an individual can occupy in society (Newman, 2012). It is not ranked position, but simply a label that implies certain roles that must be performed.

Answer 15

Status

Question 16

is one that a person has earned or chosen based on his/her abilities and hard work. This is usually signified by a certain profession, such as a professional athlete.

Answer 16

Achieved status

Question 17

is not earned, and it is not something that people have control over.

Answer 17

Ascribed status

Question 18

● is two or more people who identify with and engage with each other (Macionis 2012). As an individual, you may be a member of a religious group, an ethnic group, a working colleague group, a college class, a sports team, and so on. These are also referred to as social groups.

Answer 18

Social group

Question 19

involve interaction among members who have an emotional investment or attachment in one another and a situation, who know one another

Answer 19

Primary groups

Question 20

usually have specific goals, are formally organized, and are impersonal. They tend to be larger than the primary group, and its members do not necessarily interact with all other members.

Answer 20

Secondary groups

Question 21

refers to behaviour in accordance with socially accepted conventions or standards.

Answer 21

Comformity

Question 22

describes an action or behaviour that violates social norms.

Answer 22

Deviance

Question 23

is a group of individuals engaged in continuous social interaction, or a large social group sharing the same or special social territory, often governed by the same political authority and same cultural expectations govern

Answer 23

Society

Question 24

occurs when a person learns on appropriate behavior to be displayed within a smaller group which still part of a larger society. Example joining a club or organization in college, getting employed in a new workplace.

Answer 24

Secondary Socialization