Quiz 3 Terms Flashcards

0
Q

Breathing less than 12x/min

A

Bradypnea

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1
Q

Normal Breathing

A

Eupnea

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2
Q

Breathing more than 20x/min

A

Tachypnea

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3
Q

Difficulty breathing

A

Dyspnea

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4
Q

Absence of breathing

A

Apnea

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5
Q

Abnormal pattern characterized by periods of apnea & deep, rapid breathing.

A

Cheyne-Stokes

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6
Q

Normal range for Temperature - Oral

A

Oral - 98.6

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7
Q

Normal temperature - Rectal

A

99.6

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8
Q

Normal Temperature - Axillary

A

97.6

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9
Q

Normal Temperature - Tempanic

A

98.6

Child 
      o
      w
      n
Adult
    p
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10
Q

Normal range for pulse

A

60 - 100

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11
Q

Normal Range for B/P

A

120/80

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12
Q

Normal range of Respirations

A

12 - 20 min

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13
Q

Normal SPO2

A

? 99

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14
Q

What part of your body regulates body temperature?

A

Hypothalamus

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15
Q

Hypothermia

A

Low body temperature. Below 93.2

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16
Q

Hyperthermia

A

Above normal body temperature.

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17
Q

3 terms for high body temp

A

Pyrexia
Febrile
Hyperthermia

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18
Q

Bradycardia

A

Less than 60

19
Q

Tachycardia

A

Greater than 100

20
Q

Orthopnea

A

Breathing only in upright position

21
Q

Pulse:

0-

22
Q

Pulse

1+

A

Thready - difficult to feel

23
Q

Pulse:

2+

A

Weak - not palpable with light pressure

24
Q

Pulse:

3+

A

Normal - not palpable with moderate pressure

25
Q

Pulse:

4+

A

Bounding - full even with moderate pressure

26
Q

Pulse Pressure

A

Difference between systolic and diastolic

27
Q

Korotkoff sounds

A

Pulsating sounds heard during auscultation of blood pressure.

28
Q

Auscultatory Gap

A

After the initial korotkoff sounds, sometimes the sound seems to disappear temporarily then reappear .

29
Q

Cardiac output formula

A

CO = HR x Stroke Volume

30
Q

Cardiac output

A

The amount of blood discharged from the left or right ventricle per minute.

31
Q

Stroke Volume

A

The amount if blood pushed into the aorta with each beat.

32
Q

Orthostatic hypotension

A

Drop in B/P when changing from a lying Down position to sitting or standing.

33
Q

SPO2

34
Q

Apical - Radial Pulse

A

Determined by two people counting the apical and radial pulse rates at the same time.

35
Q

Temporal pulse

A

Pulse in the temple

36
Q

Carotid pulse

37
Q

Apical pulse

A

Mid-clavicular 5th intercostal space

38
Q

Brachial

A

For B/P, by elbow

39
Q

Radial

A

Wrist, thumb side

40
Q

Femoral

A

By groin, femoral artery

41
Q

Popliteal

A

Behind knee

42
Q

Dorsalis pedis

A

On top of foot

43
Q

Formula for blood pressure

A

BP = CO x SVR

Cardiac output - amount of blood pumped in 1 min

SVR - systemic vascular resistance
diameter of blood vessel

44
Q

Diastolic