Quiz 3 Study Flashcards

1
Q

If the galaxy is at a distance of 1 billion light years than what is true.

A

We see it as it was back than

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2
Q

The sun is located about how many kiloparsecs from the center of the galaxy remember 1 kilo parsec equals 1000 pic=_ 3262 light years

A

8

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3
Q

It takes the sun about how many years to make a journey in the galaxy

A

230,000,000

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4
Q

Gas Dust and spiral arms are found in the Galactic

A

Disk

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5
Q

Where the old stars likely to be found

A

Halo

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6
Q

The stars and the lows proportion of heavy elements are usually found where

A

Halo

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7
Q

What is the mass of the galaxy in solar masses

A

1,250,000,000,000

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8
Q

Spiral arms do not contain what

A

Supermassive black holes

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9
Q

In 1 trillion years where is the gas of the Milky Way going to be

A

Locked into white dwarfs and low mass stars

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10
Q

Motions of stars at the center of the galaxy indicate what

A

That there is a supermassive black hole at the center of our galaxy

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11
Q

Edwin Hubble observed what to determine the distance of nearby galaxies

A

Cepheids

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12
Q

What kind of galaxies contains stars but no gas

A

Elliptical galaxies

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13
Q

A sayfert galaxy is always

A

A galaxy that contains an active galactic the nucleus

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14
Q

In a starburst galaxy

A

Star formation is increase compared to a normal galaxy

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15
Q

Star formation is increased and what kind of galaxy

A

Starburst galaxy

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16
Q

What kind of Galaxy is usually the largest

A

Elliptical galaxies after collision

17
Q

How fast would a galaxy 2000 Mpc. away be moving in respect to us? Hint h0= 70 km/s/mpc

A

140,000

18
Q

Hubbles law relating galaxy velocity and distance works only when looking at other galaxies for the Milky Way true or false?

A

False

19
Q

Hubbles law implies a galaxies are blue shifted true or false

A

False

20
Q

What distance measurement technique works best for the closest galaxy that we can observe?

A

Cepheid so

21
Q

Proto galactic clouds with slow spin and angular momentum are probably form in elliptical galaxies true or false

A

True

22
Q

Elliptical galaxies usually form what type of clouds

A

Proto galactic clouds

23
Q

Because quasars usually have very large redshifts what can we conclude

A

Nearby galaxies might hold dead quasars

24
Q

What is a Magellanic cloud

A

Irregular

25
Q

What type of galaxy is the Milky Way

A

A barred spiral galaxy

26
Q

What type of galaxy is the Andromeda galaxy

A

A spiral galaxy

27
Q

The standard used to measure the distance of distant galaxies is otherwise known as

A

Tully fisher relation

28
Q

Describe the disc of the galaxy

A

It is a flat and distribution of mainly young stars and star formation lots of gas and dust usually stay here

29
Q

Describe the central bulge of the galaxy

A

Contains a mix of older and younger stars

30
Q

Describe the halo of the galaxy

A

It is a large spiracle region that contain some stars and globular clusters

31
Q

Earth is a part of what

A

The solar system

32
Q

The solar system is a part of what

A

The Milky Way galaxy

33
Q

The Milky Way galaxy is a part of what

A

The local group

34
Q

The local group is a part of what

A

The local supercluster