Quiz 3 Classifying Collateral Flashcards

1
Q

Three Categories of Collateral

A

Goods, Quasi-Tangible Property, Intangible Property

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2
Q

What categories under goods?

A

Consumer Goods, Farm Product, Inventory, Equipment

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3
Q

Goods - What Are Consumer Goods?

A

goods that are used or bought for use primarily for personal, family, or household purposes

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4
Q

Goods - What Is Farm Product?

A

goods other than standing timber that are the subject of a debtor’s farming operation, including:

  • Any supplies the debtor uses in the farming operation,
  • Crops,
  • Livestock, and
  • Unmanufactured products of crops and livestock
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5
Q

Goods - What is Inventory?

A

goods sold, leased, or consumed in the debtor’s business. Includes:

  • Leased goods
  • Goods held for sale or lease
  • Goods furnished by a person under a contract of service
  • Raw materials
    -Materials used or consumed in a business
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6
Q

Goods - What is Equipment?

A

catch-all category; goods other than inventory, farm products, or consumer goods not for sale but used by a business for a relatively long period of time

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7
Q

What Categories Under Quasi-Tangible Property?

A

Instruments, Chattel Papers, Documents, Investment Property, Letter of Credit Rights

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8
Q

QTP - What is Instruments?

A

generally any negotiable writing that:

-Embodies or evidences a financial obligation
-On its own, does not evidence a lease or a security interest in specific goods
-In the ordinary course of business, is transferred by delivering the writing with any needed endorsement or assignment

Ex. Promissory notes and checks

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9
Q

QTP - What is Chattel Paper?

A

a record evidencing not only a monetary obligation, but also any security interest in specific goods that secures the obligation

-Chattel paper grants security interest, instruments do not
-Tangible or electronic

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10
Q

QTP - What is Documents?

A

a record, or sometimes simply a receipt, of title

Ex. Warehouse receipt and bills of lading

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11
Q

QTP - What is Investment Property

A

includes securities, security entitlements, securities accounts, commodity contracts, and commodity accounts

Ex. stocks and bonds and rights to accounts containing same

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12
Q

QTP - What is Letter of Credit Rights?

A

a right to payment or performance manifested in a written or electronic record

The record is one of an issuer’s promise to a customer that it will honor a beneficiary’s demand for payment or performance

Letter format; generally, informs the potential beneficiary that the issuer has certain sum of money available for the beneficiary’s use, regardless of whether the beneficiary has yet demanded payment or performance from the issuer

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13
Q

What Categories Under Intangible Goods?

A

Accounts, Deposit Account, Commercial Tort Claim, General Intangibles

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14
Q

IP - What is Accounts?

A

right to payment of money, regardless of whether the right has yet been earned by performance; accounts receivable

Ex. Account may be created if property is sold, licensed, or assigned, or if services are rendered or to be rendered

Health-Care Insurance Receivable – right to payment of money that arises from an insurance policy and is for healthcare goods or services

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15
Q

IP - What is Deposit Account?

A

a savings account, demand account, certificate-of-deposit account, or other account at a bank

Different than account

The term does not include investment property or accounts evidenced by an instrument.

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16
Q

IP - What is Commercial Tort Claim?

A

a claim arising in tort with respect to which:

  • the claimant is an organization; or
  • the claimant is an individual and the claim:
    —-arose in the course of the claimant’s business or profession; and
    —-does not include damages arising out of personal injury to or the death of an individual.
17
Q

IP - What is General Intangibles?

A

catch-all category for collateral other than goods

any personal property, including things in action, other than accounts, chattel paper, commercial tort claims, deposit accounts, documents, goods, instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights, letters of credit, money, and oil, gas, or other minerals before extraction. The term includes controllable electronic records, payment intangibles and software.

Include all intangible collateral not falling into another category.

Payment Intangibles – any general intangible in which the relevant obligation is monetary