Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Methodological

A

The study of events that can be observed or measured.

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2
Q

know What is determinism

A

We live in the universe with a cause and effect

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3
Q

radical behaviorist

A

Denys that hunger fear are the causes of behavior

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4
Q

unconditional reflexes

A

automatic connections between a stimuli such as secreting the digestive juices.

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5
Q

classical conditioning

A

the process by which an organism learns a new association between two stimuli-a neutral stimulus and one that already evokes a reflective response

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6
Q

unconditioned stimuli

A

is an event that automatically elicits an unconditioned response

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7
Q

unconditioned response

A

is an action that the unconditional stimulus elicits.

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8
Q

conditioned stimuli

A

also known as metronome. because a dogs response to it depends on the preceding conditions

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9
Q

conditioned response

A

whatever response the conditioned stimulus begins to elicit as a result of the conditioning procedure.

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10
Q

process of acquisition

A

the process that establishes or strengthens a conditioned response.

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11
Q

the proecss of extinction

A

to exstinguish a classically conditioned response repeatedly present the conditioned stimulus without the unconditioned stimulus.

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12
Q

spontaneous recovery

A

temporary return of an extinguished response after a delay.

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13
Q

stimulus generalization

A

is the extension of a conditioned response from the training stimulus to similiar stimuli.

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14
Q

discriminination

A

you response differently because the two stimuli predict differnt outcomes

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15
Q

drug tolerance

A

users of certrain drugs experience progressively weaker effects after taking the drugs repeartedly.

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16
Q

operant conditioning

A

thorndike studied.

17
Q

reinforcer

A

an event that follows a response

18
Q

disequilibrium principle(premack principle)

A

each of us has a normal equilibriaum state in which we divide our time among varius activities if you have had a limited opportunity…

19
Q

punishment

A

decreases the probability of a response

20
Q

stimulus gerneralization

A

the more similar a new stimulus is to the original reinforced stimulus the more likely is the same response

21
Q

stimulus control

A

the ablility of a stimulus to encourage some responses and discourage others

22
Q

discriminivative stimulus

A

a stimulus that indicates which response is appropriate or inappropriate