Quiz 3 Flashcards
WHY PEOPLE ENGAGE IN ART
to earn money
to express their emotions and thoughts, real or imaginary
to produce things of beauty and masterpieces
to self-actualize
to immortalize themselves
to inform
to persuade
to entertain people
WHAT ARE THE FUNCTIONS OF ART
Personal or Individual Function
Social Function
Economic Function
Political Function
Historical Function
Cultural Function
Religious Function
Physical Function
Aesthetic Function
WHAT ARE THE ART STYLES AND FACTORS AFFECTING STYLE
Geographical Factors
Historical Factors
Social Factors
Ideational Factors
Psychological Factors
Technical Factors
WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPLES OF ART
Harmony
Balance
-Formal Balance
-Informal Balance
• Rhythm
• Proportion
• Emphasis
• Most essential factor in a composition
• Also called UNITY
• Achieved when all the elements of a thing are put together to come up with a coherent whole
HARMONY
• Known as physical equilibrium
• Stability produced by even distribution of weight on each side of the thing
• Classified as FORMAL and INFORMAL BALANCE
BALANCE
• Exists if the weights at equal distance from the center are equal
• Also called symmetrical balance
FORMAL BALANCE
is present when the left and right sides appear the same.
Bilateral Balance or Bilateral symmetry
exists when the same measure occurs from the central point to the end of every radius.
• This symmetry applies to round objects or those with radii like stars and starfishes.
Radial Balance Or Radial symmetry
What are the types of formal balance
Bilateral balance
Radial balance
is present when the left and the right sides of the thing, though not identical in appearance, still display an even distribution of weight.
• Also known as asymmetrical or occult balance
INFORMAL BALANCE
is the continuous use of a motif or repetitive pattern of a succession of similar or identical items.
It can be achieved by alternation use of two patterns alternately), radiation (repetition of motif from the center or toward it), progression use of motifs of varying sizes, that is, from the smallest to the largest, or vice versa), or parallelism use of a pattern with an equal distance from each other).
Rhythm
is exemplified by concentric circles, by an alteration of black and white stripes, by checkered blue and orange squares.
• It is characterized as repetitive, continuous, or flowing.
• Rhythm
• Comparative relationship of the different parts in relation to the whole
Proper and pleasing relationship of one object with the others in a design
PROPORTION
• Giving proper importance on one or more parts of the thing or the whole thing itself
• Achieved by means of size or proportion, shape, color, line, position, and variety
• More often than not, the artist emphasizes the one with the bigger size or proportion, the one with a different shape or color, the one with striking lines, the one positioned at the center and the one that is unique.
EMPHASIS
What are the CLASSIFICATION OF ART FORMS
Visual Arts
• Graphic arts
• Plastic arts
• Audio-Visual Arts
Literary Arts
- are those visual arts that have length, width, and volume: thus, they are called three-dimensional arts
- examples: sculpture, architecture, landscape, architecture, city planning design, set design, theater design, industrial design, crafts and allied arts
• PLASTIC ARTS
are those forms perceived by the eyes.
Includes painting, sculpture, and architecture.
also called spatial arts because artworks produced under this genre occupy space
VISUAL ARTS