Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a pressure injury?

A

A lesion caused by unrelieved pressure resulting in damage to underlying tissues

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2
Q

What is a key factor in preventing pressure injuries?

A

Keeping the skin dry and clean

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3
Q

What is the primary goal of restorative care?

A

To improve the resident’s independence and quality of life

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4
Q

Which activity is part of restorative care?

A

Assisting with walking exercises

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5
Q

What is a prosthesis?

A

A device used to replace a missing body part

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6
Q

How should a CNA assist a resident with a prosthesis?

A

By ensuring the prosthesis is clean and properly fitted

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7
Q

What is a common cause of hip fractures in elderly residents?

A

Falls

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8
Q

How can a CNA help prevent hip fractures in residents?

A

By encouraging regular exercise

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9
Q

What is a common symptom of Parkinson’s disease?

A

Tremors

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10
Q

How can a CNA assist a resident with Parkinson’s disease?

A

By ensuring a safe environment to prevent falls

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11
Q

What is an effective strategy to prevent falls in a healthcare setting?

A

Ensuring clear pathways and removing obstacles

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12
Q

What is a key practice to prevent infections?

A

Frequent handwashing

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13
Q

What is one of the primary functions of the skin?

A

To regulate body temperature

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14
Q

What is an important principle of body mechanics for CNAs?

A

Keeping the load close to the body

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15
Q

What is a key consideration when using restraints?

A

Restraints should be checked frequently for tightness and skin integrity

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16
Q

What is the main goal of restorative care in CNA practice?

A

To maintain or improve a resident’s ability to perform daily living activities

17
Q

How often should a CNA reposition a bedridden resident to prevent pressure injuries?

A

Every 2 hours

18
Q

What is the purpose of using proper body mechanics in CNA work?

A

To prevent injury to both the CNA and the resident

19
Q

What is the first step in the ABC approach to patient assessment?

A

Airway

20
Q

What is the maximum number of fingers that should fit under a properly applied restraint?

A

One finger