Quiz 3

Question 1

Fungal infection are what shape?

Answer 1

Anular/ ring like

Question 2

What happens to the skin with fluid volume deficit (dehydration)?

Answer 2

tenting

Question 3

What do you see with fluid volume overload

Answer 3

pitting edema / related to Heart failure

Question 4

Primary Lesions

Answer 4

develop on previously unaltered skin due to irriation or disease

Question 5

Seconday Lesions

Answer 5

exisiting (primary) lesions that change over time ordevelop because scratching, abrasion, or infection.

Question 6

Vascular Lesions

Answer 6

hemangiomas, arteriovenous malformations, lyphatic malformations, ecchymosis, petechiae, purpura, hematoma.

Question 7

Folliculitis

Answer 7

found primarly in homeless population

Question 8

Tinea Capitis

Answer 8

found in younger generation due to fungal infection

Question 9

Medication for lice?

Answer 9

Permethrin

Question 10

Cap Refill should be

Answer 10

<3 seconds

Question 11

Diamond shaped opening on the nail

Answer 11

Clubbing caused by hypoxia

Question 12

Spoon shaped nails

Answer 12

Koilonychia

Question 13

Lines found within the nails caused by inefective carditis

Answer 13

splinter hemorrhage

Question 14

Bleeding under the nail caused from trauma

Answer 14

subungual hematoma

Question 15

Infection around the cuticle

Answer 15

paronychia

Question 16

Medical diagnosis vs. nursing diagnosis

Answer 16

do not use subungual melanoma
use melanonychia

Question 17

Raised vs. Flat

Answer 17

Hematoma raised and ecchymosis is flat

Question 18

Vessicles examples

Answer 18

herpes, chicken pox and posion ivy

Question 19

Wheal

Answer 19

TB testing you want a wheal
can also be hives

Question 20

What is a keoid and what medication can you give

Answer 20

Scar beyond the normal and is elevated can give triacinilone ( found in high melanin)

Question 21

Stage 1 Pressure wound

Answer 21

Non-blanchable

Question 22

Stage 2 PRessure Wound

Answer 22

partial thickness loss (serum filled blister)

Question 23

Stage 3 Pressure Wound

Answer 23

Full thickness loss (subcutaneous fat can be visualized but not bone or tendon)

Question 24

Stage 4 Pressure Wound

Answer 24

Full thickness loss (bone, tendon and muscle can be visualized)

Question 25

Deep Tissue injury (DTI)

Answer 25

Surface is intact but damage is to the underlying soft tissues

Question 26

Tunneling happens due to what

Answer 26

infection

Question 27

Unstageable

Answer 27

Escahr or slugh preventing the true depth

Question 28

Criteria for skin melanoma

Answer 28

Asymmetry
Boarder
Color
Diameter
Evolution

Question 29

Normal eye reaction to light being shined in the eye

Answer 29

Red reflex

Question 30

What does the snellen test show

Answer 30

vision that the patient sees at 20 feet and what the public sees at 20 feet
if the bottom number is smaller the vision is better than most

Question 31

Forms from High cholesterol and deposits around the eyelids

Answer 31

Xanthelasma

Question 32

Caused from Staph infection

Answer 32

Blepharitis

Question 33

infected gland of the eye also know as a stye

Answer 33

hordeolum

Question 34

clogged gland not painful

Answer 34

chalazion

Question 35

testing cranial nerved 8 vestibularcholear

Answer 35

Roberg and or whisper test

Question 36

what should the tympanic membrane look like?

Answer 36

Pearly grey

Question 37

Cone of light in each ear

Answer 37

left is 7 and right is 5

Question 38

Tubes that fall out on their own during middle ear infections

Answer 38

tympanostomy tube

Question 39

know how to spell the word for a velvety darkening of skin fold creases

Answer 39

acanthosis nigricans

Question 40

primary indication of graves disease

Answer 40

exophthalmos

Question 41

medication to treat hyperthyroidism?

Answer 41

methimazole, PTU