Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following statements is true with regard to the concept of Markov Chains?

A

All of these

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2
Q

Delphi Method allows experts, who may be in different places, make forecasts make forecasts based on an individual judgement:

A

true

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3
Q

Forecasting Error is the sum of the actual and forecasted outcomes:

A

False

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4
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept of MAD?

A

it measures the average magnitude of the forecast error

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5
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept of a Multiple Regression model?

A

all of these

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6
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept of Scatter Plots?

A

all of these

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7
Q

Weighted Moving Average is a moving average forecasting method that places the same weights on past values:

A

false

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8
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept of Consumer Market Surveys?

A

customers are not rational

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9
Q

Forecasting software is just a tool no matter how sophisticated it is. Ultimately, for now, human make decisions:

A

True

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10
Q

The perfect forecasting model does exist:

A

False

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11
Q

Which of the following is true with regards to the concept of Least-Square Criterion?

A

all of these

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12
Q

Which of the following is true with regards to the concept of Correlation Coefficient?

A

a quantitative measure of the strength of the linear relationship between two variables
it ranges from -1 to +1
it has a symbol of “r”

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13
Q

Time-series forecasting models are based on historical data:

A

true

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14
Q

Which of the following is true with regards to the concept of a Moving Average?

A

all of these

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15
Q

Quantitative Models are based on experience and acumen. They are not based on numerical values:

A

false

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16
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept of Regression Analysis?

A

all of these

17
Q

Bias is a technique for determining the accuracy of a forecasting model by measuring the average error and its direction:

A

true

18
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept of Causal Models?

A

they are models that show a cause-effect relationship between variables

19
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept of the Jury of Executive Opinion?

A

it can lead to group think

20
Q

Forecasting period is the number of future periods covered by a forecast. It is sometimes referred to as a forecast lead time:

A

False

21
Q

Forecasting horizon is the unit of time for which forecasts are made:

A

False

22
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept a Linear Trend?

A

all of the above

23
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept of Cyclical Components?

A

all of these

24
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept of Random Components?

A

they are changes in time-series data that are unpredictable and cannot be associated with a trend, seasonal, or cyclical components

25
Q

The base value is the value to which all other values in the time-series are compared (indexed):

A

guess

26
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept of Exponential Smoothing?

A

all of the above

27
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept of a Coefficient of Determination?

A

it is the portion of the total variation in the dependent variable that is explained by its relationship with the independent variable
it is called “R squared”

28
Q

A residual is the difference between the actual value of the dependent variable and the value predicted by the regression model:

A

true

29
Q

Which of the following is true with regard to the concept the Base Period Index? It is:

A

all of these

30
Q

Aggregate Price Index is an index that is used to measure the rate change from a base period for a group of two or more items:

A

true