Quiz 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What’s the difference between heat and temperature

A

Heat is a type of E that shows motion of E from hot to cold
Temp measures average KE motion In a substance (heat)

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2
Q

How does a thermometer work

A

When it gets colder mols slow and move closer and opposite when mols speed up and go apart

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3
Q

Transfer at end of roller coaster

A

Cart—> Track, Air

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4
Q

Transformation end of roller coaster

A

KE—>heat, sound

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5
Q

What are the different types of potential enegry

A

Chemical, elastic, gravitational, electrostatic, nuclear

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6
Q

What are the different types of KE

A

mechanical/motion
Electromagnetic/light
Sound
Heat/thermal
Electric current

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7
Q

Chemical E description and 3 examples

A

Energy stored up the the binds of atoms

Oil, natural gas, candle burning

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8
Q

Elastic E description and 3 examples

A

Energy stored by stretching or compression

Sponge, bow arrow, slingshot

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9
Q

Nuclear E description and 1 example

A

Energy that is stored in the nucleus of an atom

Sun

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10
Q

Static E description and 3 examples

A

Energy stored by the buildup of charges

Walking on rug
Combing fine hair
Fluffy blanket

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11
Q

Heat E description and 3 examples

A

Energy transferred in transit from hit to cold

Stove, hot plate, candle

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12
Q

Light E description and 3 examples

A

Energy transferred by the rapid movements of electromagnetic fields

Sun rays
X-rays
Indoor lights

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13
Q

Sound E description and 3 examples

A

Energy transferred by vibration of an object
Music, talking, walking

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14
Q

Electric current E description and 1example

A

Movement and charge and energy from one place to another

E moving through wires

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15
Q

GPE E description and 3 examples

A

due to position above ground
Plane
Roller coaster
Ball in air

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16
Q

Mechanical or motion E description and 3 examples

A

Anything in motion
Car
Plane
Bike