Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Abdomen- Layman: large and extends outwards

A

Protuberant distended

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2
Q

Abdomen-layman: hard board like

A

Hard rigid, distended, tympanic, taut

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3
Q

Abdomen Soft, flabby

A

Relaxed flaccid

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4
Q

Abdomen Swollen rounded

A

Distended edematous

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5
Q

Abdomen- filled with gas

A

Tympanic, flatulent

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6
Q

Abdomen hangs down

A

Pendulous

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7
Q

Amounts large amounts of drainage

A

Profuse copious

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8
Q

Amount- medium amount of drainage

A

Moderate

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9
Q

Small amount of drainage

A

Scant

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10
Q

Loss of appetite

A

Anorexia

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11
Q

Hunchback

A

Kyphosis

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12
Q

Small of back

A

Lumbar region

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13
Q

Swayback

A

Lordosis

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14
Q

Nose bleed

A

Epistaxis

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15
Q

Blood in the urine

A

Hematuria

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16
Q

Spitting up blood

A

Hemoptysis

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17
Q

Positive blood in the stool

A

Guaiac positive

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18
Q

Unpleasant

A

Halitosis

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19
Q

Foul

A

Fetid

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20
Q

With sweet fruit like odor

A

Fruity sweet

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21
Q

Urinous odor

A

Odor of ammonia

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22
Q

Breathing

A

Respirations

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23
Q

Difficult breathing

A

Dyspnea

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24
Q

Short periods when breathing has ceased

A

Apnea

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25
Inability to breathe while laying down
Orthopnea
26
Rapid breathing
Hyperpnea
27
Increasing Dyspnea with periods of apnea
Cheyne-strokes respirations
28
Alert fully conscious oriented to date time place
Alert fully conscious
29
Only partly conscious
Semi conscious
30
Unconscious but can be aroused
Stuporous
31
Unconscious cannnot be aroused
Comatose
32
Type of cough
Continuous, persistent, productive, non productive, dry, hacking
33
Occurring in spasms
Spasmodic
34
Coughing up or expectoration of blood
Hemopytasis
35
Dead tissue
Tissue necrosis, necrotic
36
Frequent liquid defecations
Diarrhea
37
Color of stool
Clay or dark brown black mustard yellow green tarry streaked with blood
38
Constituents of stool
Liquid, soft or hard formed, watery, semi formed, constipated, undigested food, mucoid
39
Drainage- containing pus
Purulent
40
Bloody
Sanguineous
41
Of lymphatic fluid
Serous
42
Contains mucous and pus
Mucopurulent
43
Tough sticky
Tenacious
44
Bloody, lymphatic (serous)
Serosanguinous
45
Indented 2 mm
1+ edema
46
Indented 4 mm
2+ edema
47
Indented 6 mm
3+ edema
48
Indented 8 mm
4+ edema
49
Emesis - produced by conscious effort of patient
Induced
50
Ejected a few feet distance
Projectile
51
If blood is noticeable
Hematemesis
52
Sharpness in vision
Visual acuity
53
Yellow in color
Jaundiced
54
Puffy swollen
Edematous
55
Drooping eyelids
Ptosis of lids
56
Unusually sensitive to light
Photophobia
57
Double vision
Diplopia
58
Cross eye squinting
Strabismus
59
Abnormal protrusion of eyeball
Exophthalmos
60
Inflammation of conjunctiva
Conjunctivitis
61
Dilation of the pupil
Mydriasis, pupil dilated
62
Contraction of the pupil
Myosis, pupil constricted, pin point
63
Near-sightedness
Myopia
64
Far sightedness
Hyperopia
65
Fainting
Syncope
66
Without fever
Afebrile
67
Tempature above normal
Pyrexia
68
Tempature greatly above normal
Hyperpyrexia
69
Forehead
Frontal region
70
Region over temple
Temporal region
71
Back of head
Occipital region
72
Base of skill
Basilar region
73
Having a large head
Macrocephaly , hydrocephalus
74
Having a small head
Microcephalus
75
Top of head
Parietal (right or left)
76
Hives
Urticaria
77
Itching
Pruitus
78
Bending
FLEXION
79
To straighten
Extension
80
Revolve around
Rotation
81
Move away from median line
Abduction
82
Move toward median line
Adduction
83
Blue in color
Cyanotic
84
By mouth
Orally
85
By rectum
Rectally
86
Breathing in
Inhalation
87
Rubbing into skin
Topically
88
Under the skin
Subcutaneous
89
Within the skin
Intradermal
90
Within the muscle
Intramuscular
91
Within the spinal canal
Intraspinal intrathecal
92
Within the vein
Intravenous
93
Pouring into the body cavity
Instillation
94
Menstruation- if present when admitted
Menses present
95
Painful
Dysmenorrhea
96
Total absence of
Amenorrhea
97
Profuse or prolonged flow
Menorrhagia
98
Cessation of
Menopause
99
Very unpleasant (odor)
Offensive, foul
100
Of the muscles of the face
Facial
101
Of the legs
Paraplegia
102
Of one side of the body
Hemiplegia
103
Of a single limb
Monoplegia
104
Of all 4 extremities and usually the trunk
Quadriplegia
105
Large amount of profuse
Diaphoresis, diaphoretic
106
Flat on back arms straight at sides
Supine
107
On side knees flexed
Lateral
108
On left side left arm behind back, left leg slightly flexed right leg greatly flexed
Sims (left or right)
109
Head of the bed semi-erect
Semi-Fowler (40 to 45 degree- modified knees and legs no flex)
110
On back, buttocks near edge of table knees well flexed and separated
Lithotomy
111
Resting on knees and chest
Knee-chest
112
On back, pelvis and legs higher than head
Trendelenburg
113
On abdomen, face turned to one side
Prone
114
Prone with hips over break in table and feet below level of head
Jackknife
115
Numbers of beats per minute
Rate
116
Rhythm
Regular or irregular, couple galloping
117
Beats missed at intervals
Intermittent
118
> 100 beats per minute (bpm)
Rapid fast tachycardia
119
Only scarcely perceptible
Threads, weak
120
Pulseless
Imperceptible, absent
121
Pulse strength
0= absent, not palpable, inaudible with Doppler 1+=diminished..palpable 2+= expected/ normal 3+= strong/full pulse 4+= bounding can’t be obliterated
122
Normal
Healthy, normal for race
123
Blue in color
Cyanotic, mottled
124
Very white
Extreme pallor, ashen
125
Redness
Erythema
126
Shines
Glossy
127
Raw surface
Excoriation
128
Yellow in color
Jaundiced
129
Containing colored areas
Pigmented
130
Scraped
Abraded, denuded
131
Cold and moist
Clammy
132
Not understandable
Incoherent
133
Meaningless wondering
Rambling
134
Words run together
Slurring
135
Difficult speaking
Dysphasia
136
Unable to speak
Aphasia
137
Difficulty in swallowing
Dysphagia
138
Inability to swallow
Aphagia
139
Other descriptive terms (throat)
Red, swollen, inflamed, ulcerated
140
Descriptive terms(tongue)
Pink,moist,dry,cracked,swollen,coated,inflamed,ulcerated
141
To urinate
Voiding, Micturate
142
No control over urination
Incontinence
143
Large amount of urine voided
Diuresis
144
Total suppression of urine
Anuria
145
Frequent voiding at night
Nocturia
146
Increased amount of voiding
Polyuria
147
Painful urination
Dysuria
148
Pus in urine
Pyuria
149
Blood in the urine
Hematuria
150
Scantiness of urine
Oliguria
151
Sugar in urine
Glycosuria
152
Overweight
Obese
153
Abnormal thinness
Emaciated, wasting
154
Very underweight
Cachectic
155
Discharging pus
Suppurating, purulent
156
Black or grey necrotic tissue
Eschar
157
Wound drainage
Exudate