Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

DASH questionnaire

A

lower score = greater disability

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2
Q

SPADI questionnaire

A

higher score = greater disability

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3
Q

ASES questionnaire

A

lower score = greater disability

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4
Q

sensation testing is important in what kinds of patients

A

post surgical patients

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5
Q

examination includes

A

observation
history
upper quarter screen
AROM/PROM/AROM TPO
repeated motion
joint play
muscle performance
special tests

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6
Q

what should you do if T spine extension is limited?

A

central/unilateral vertebral pressures

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7
Q

observation includes?

A

posture
protection of arms
head position/protection
affect/demeanor
movement patterns

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8
Q

patient history intake includes?

A

age
occupation
developmental history
living environment
medications
other medical intervention
PMH/PSH
behavioral health risks
functional status/activity level

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9
Q

patient history interview includes?

A

history of current condition
MOI
symptoms
area
onset of condition
duration of symptoms

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10
Q

quality of pain

A

shifting or popping out –> instability
clicking, snapping, or grinding –> labral tear
ache –> muscle, bone
sharp pain –> nerve
stiffness –> arthritis
numbness –> nerve, vasculature
burning –> nerve
dead arm –> vasculature

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11
Q

provocative or symptom associated ADLs

A

reaching overhead
applying deodorant
reaching for wallet
pushing up from chair
sneezing or coughing

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12
Q

elevation of painful arc

A

insidious onset, micro trauma
scapular dysconesis –> movement impaired at scapula
doesn’t toleration compression

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13
Q

final 10 degrees of painful arc indicates?

A

AC or SC joint involvement

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14
Q

other medical information includes?

A

medication
immobilization
injections
surgeries
ADL restrictions
patient goals

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15
Q

extrinsic causes of shoulder pain

A

neuromuscular
cardiovascular
pulmonary
malignancy
abdominal

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16
Q

hypermobility pathologies

A

chronic dislocations
- Ehlers-Danlos –> defect in collagen synthesis
- treat with stabilization and strength
- Marfan’s Syndrome –> genetic disorder of connective tissue

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17
Q

hypermobility score correlated to beighton’s index

A

score: 0-3 is normal, 4-9 is hypermobile

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18
Q

a score of ___ on the beighton’s index indicates global hypermobility

A

4

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19
Q

warning signs that pathology could be visceral

A

constant pain
insidious onset
throbbing, pulsating, deep aching
rest does NOT help
constitutional symptoms of nausea, night sweats, fever
worse during sleep
pain changes with organ function changes
pain increases with activity that does NOT stress

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20
Q

differential diagnosis

A

hypertension
depression
asthma
chemical dependency
anemia
thyroid problems
cancer
diabetes
kidney problems
hepatitis
heart attack

21
Q

red flag complaints

A

age > 50 yrs
night pain
weight loss
fever
pain unrelated to activity
pain not relieved by rest
history of smoking
previous history of cancer
cardiac risk factors

22
Q

observation includes?

A

skeletal abnormalities
skin characteristics
defects
hypertrophy

23
Q

Ludington’s test

A

hands on head, monitoring biceps activation

24
Q

popeyes sign

A

rupture of biceps tendon

25
Q

when isolating ROM in the glenohumeral joint what type of ROM is measured?

A

PROM only!

26
Q

normal shoulder ROM values

A

flex/abd - 0-180
extension - 0-60
ER - 0-90
IR - 0-70
FIR - symmetry
FER - symmetry

27
Q

what to assess during ROM movements

A

quality/quantity bilaterally
movement pattern quality
symptom provocation and location

28
Q

capsular pattern of shoulder limitations

A

ext. rot. –> abduction –> int. rot.

29
Q

capsular instability in ER 90 degrees and ABD

A

anterior dislocation

30
Q

capsular instability in horizontal ADD and IR

A

posterior dislocation

31
Q

repeated movement testing indicating a derrangement

A

fat pad displacement

32
Q

repeated movement testing indicating a dysfunction

A

articular: labrum, GH joint
contractile: muscle

33
Q

derangement

A

rapid changes in symptomatic baseline following RMT
pain is intermittent
limitations fluctuate
insidious onset

34
Q

articular dysfunction

A

intermittent pain
pain at end range when passively stretched
no rapid change in symptoms

35
Q

contractile dysfunction

A

intermittent pain
constant pain in active contraction
no rapid changes in symptoms

36
Q

glenohumeral joint play directions

A

anterior, posterior, inferior slide/glide

37
Q

scapular joint play directions

A

elevation
depression
upward/downward rotation
protraction
retraction

38
Q

acromioclavicular joint play directions

A

anterior, posterior

39
Q

sternoclavicular joint play directions

A

superior
inferior
anterior
posterior

40
Q

thoracic spine joint play directions

A

CVP, UVP

41
Q

Flexion glides

A

Posterior/inferior glide

42
Q

Extension

A

Anterior glide

43
Q

ABDuction

A

Inferior glide humeral head
Inferior glide clavicle on sternum

44
Q

Internal rotation

A

Posterior glide

45
Q

External rotation

A

Anterior glide (posterior glide if poor posture)

46
Q

Horizontal ABDuction

A

Anterior glide

47
Q

Horizontal ADDuction

A

Posterior glide

48
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: hand held dynamometer is clinically more reliable

A

TRUE