Quiz #2- Minerals and Rocks- 12 to 19 Flashcards

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1
Q

Rock

A

A mixture of one or more minerals, rocks, non-minerals, or organic materials.

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2
Q

Rock Cycle

A

The process by which over many years, this causes the changing of rocks from one to another.

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3
Q

Melting

A

Rocks are heated up and turned into magma or lava.

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4
Q

Lithification

A

The process of sediment being cemented or compacted into rock.

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5
Q

Cooling

A

The process of magma or lava solidifying into solid rock. Igneous Rock forms this way.

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6
Q

Weathering

A

The process of rocks breaking down into sediments.

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7
Q

Erosion

A

The movement of these sediments overtime.

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8
Q

Igneous Rock

A

Large mineral crystals, magma cools very slowly, this gives the magma time to form crystals, and this rock has coarse grain texture.

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