quiz 2 but chpt 6 Flashcards
revenue recorded at point of shipping, because title changes hands at shipment (buyer normally pays for shipping)
FOB shipping point
revenue recorded at point of destination, because title changes hands on delivery (seller pays for shipping)
FOB destination
open accounts owed to the business trade by customers
accounts receivable
written promises that required another party to pay the business under specific conditions (amount, time, interest)
Notes receivable
Why do companies accept credit cards?
- it increases sales
-avoids providing credit directly to customers
-avoids losses due to bad checks
-avoid losses due to fraudulent credit card sales
-to receive payment quicker
customers may be offered a sales discount to encourage early payment
sales discount (contra revenue account)
if goods are defective, damaged, or unsatisfactory, must be deducted from gross sales revenue in determining net sales
sales returns and allowances
credit card discounts, sales discounts, and sales return and allowances are all:
contra revenue accounts
when a company sells on credit, it knows that some of these customers will not pay their debts
accounting for bad debts
requires recording of bad debt expense in the same accounting period in which the related sales are made, BUT at the end of the period of sale
matching principle
-make the end of period adjusting entry to record estimated bad debt expense
-write off specific accounts deteremined to be uncollectible during the period
allowance method of accounting for bad debts
accounting containing the estimated uncollectible accounts receivable
- always subtracted from the balance asset on the BS
allowance for doubtful accounts
selling, general and administrative expense in income statement
bad debt expense
two methods are allowed under GAAP to estimate bad debt expense:
percentage of credit sales or aging of accounts receivable
_____ relies on the fact that, as accounts receivable becomes older and more overdue, it is less likely that they will be collected
aging of accounts receivable method