Quiz 2 - Anthropological, Sociological, & Psychological Perspectives Flashcards

1
Q

A Russian physiologist known primarily for his work in classical conditioning

A

Ivan Pavlov

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2
Q

At what stage children behin to plan activities, make up games, and initiate activities with otherrs. (Virtual Development)?

A

Initiative vs. Guilt

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3
Q

B.F. Skinner was an American psychologist, behaviorist, author, inventor, and social philosopher. His first two names stands for

A

Burrhus Frederick

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4
Q

Children are at the stage (aged 5 to 12 years) where they will be learning to read and write, to do sums, to make things on their own. Teachers begin to take an important role in the child’s life as they teach the child specific skills. What do you call this stage?

A

Industry vs. Inferiority

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5
Q

During the middle adulthood, we establish our careers, settle down within a relationship, begin our own families and develop a sense of being a part of the bigger picture. What age bracket do this belong.

A

40-65 years old

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6
Q

At what stage do older people enter a period of reflecton, becoming assured thet their lives have beencmeaningful and ready to face death with acceptance and dignity.

A

Integrity va. Despair

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7
Q

What is the process in figuring out how different attributes could coincide within an individual; a person’s acceptance, as well as flexibility about his/her diverse psychological well-being.

A

Self Coherence

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8
Q

Does gender partly determines how we see ourselves in the world?

A

True

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9
Q

Does nurture influence our inherited characteristics on our personality, physical growth, intellectual growth, and social interactions.

A

False

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10
Q

What is a cognitive stimulation of mindsets and information processing styles that are used to evaluate the self during social comparisons.

A

Self Activation

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11
Q

What do you feel in upward social comparison contrastive effect - “I feel so inferior to him.”

A

True

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12
Q

In downward social comparison assimilative effect - “I will become better like him.” Do you feel this way?

A

False

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13
Q

What is a way to evaluate and further develop our performance in social situations through comparing ourselves to other people.

A

Social Comparison

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14
Q

What us thus determination in doing so and uphold mindset interms of developing our intellectual, social; and moral faculties?

A

Mastery Motivation

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15
Q

What self that is the center of all experiences and thoughts that run through a certain person?

A

Unitary

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16
Q

What self is distinct from other selves. Itis always unique and has its own identity?

A

Separate

17
Q

Who conceptualized the self as the integration of everything a person can call his/her own; consisted the “I” and “Me”?

A

William James

18
Q

It is the duality if the self depends on the stream of consciousness, or the mind continues flow of thoughts and internal reactions to certain events?

A

True

19
Q

What is the psychosocial strength of early childhood? (2-3years)

A

Willpower

20
Q

What is the psychosocial strength of adolesence?

A

Fidelity