Quiz 2/20 Flashcards

1
Q

Strength Grading

A
*5- full ROM, against full resistance
4- full ROM, against slight resistance
3- full ROM, against gravity
2- full ROM, gravity removed
1- Slight contractility
0- No contractility
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2
Q

DTR Grading

A
4- Brisk w sustained clonus (UMN)
3- Brisk w unsustained clonus
*2- normal
1-Decreased
0- Absent (LMN)
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3
Q

C1-C4 have _____ reflex associated

A

No

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4
Q

C5 Reflex

A

Biceps

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5
Q

C6 Reflex

A

Brachioradialis

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6
Q

C7 Reflex

A

Triceps

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7
Q

C1 Dermotome

A

Skull Vertex

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8
Q

C2 Dermotome

A

Temple and Occiput

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9
Q

C3 Dermotome

A

Supraclavicular fossa

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10
Q

C4 Dermotome

A

Superior shoulder

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11
Q

C5 Dermatome

A

Lateral elbow

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12
Q

C6 Dermatome

A

Lateral forearm and thumb

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13
Q

C7 Dermatome

A

Middle finger

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14
Q

C8 Dermatome

A

Little finger

Medial forearm

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15
Q

T1 Dermatome

A

Medial elbow

Medial arm

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16
Q

C8-L3 have _____ reflexes associated

A

No

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17
Q

L1 Dermatome

A

Proximal anterior thigh

Below ILL

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18
Q

L2 Dermatome

A

middle anterior thigh

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19
Q

L3 Dermatome

A

Distal anterior thigh

Just above knee

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20
Q

L4 Dermatome

A

Medial Malleolus

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21
Q

L5 Dermatome

A

Dorsal foot

Big toe

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22
Q

S1 Dermatome

A

Lateral Malleolus

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23
Q

L4 Reflex

A

Patellar

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24
Q

L5 Reflex

A

Medial hamstring

Toe extensors

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25
S1 Reflex
Achilles
26
Pulse Grading
``` 0- absent 1- Diminished *2- normal 3- Increased 4- Bounding, Aneurysmal ```
27
ROM Shoulder adduction
0- 50/75 deg
28
ROM Elbow Pronation/ Supination
0-90 deg
29
ROM Shoulder Horizontal Flexion
0-130 deg
30
ROM Wrist ABduction
0-20 deg
31
ROM Wrist Flexion
0-80 deg
32
ROM Wrist ADduction
0-30 deg
33
ROM Wrist Extension
0-70 deg
34
ROM Shoulder Horizontal ABduction
0-45 deg
35
ROM Shoulder Medial Rotation
60-100 deg | *done w shoulder abducted to horizontal and elbow flexed 90 deg
36
ROM Hip Flexion w knee extended
0-90 deg
37
ROM Hip Flexion w knee flexed
0-120 deg
38
ROM Hip Extension w knee extended ROM Hip ADduction ROM Ankle Inversion
0-30 deg
39
ROM Knee Flexion
0- 130 deg
40
ROM Knee hyperextension
0-15 deg
41
ROM Ankle Dorsiflexion | ROM Ankle Eversion
0-20 deg
42
ROM Hip ABduction ROM Hip External Rotation ROM Plantar Flexion
0-45 deg
43
ROM Hip Internal rotation
0-40 deg
44
Adson's Test
Subclavian artery Palpate pulse Extend and ExtRot arm Turn head towards
45
Horizontal (cross arm) Stress Test
Acromioclavicular joint
46
Neer's Test
Supraspinatus Impingement/ Irritation Internally rotate Passively (horizontally?) flex to 180 Pain over greater tuberosity
47
Hawkins-Kennedy Test
``` Impingement of shoulder 90-90, thumb points down Passive internal rotation + Pain at lateral shoulder: -Supraspinatus tendon (most common) -Long head of biceps -Acromioclavicular joint ```
48
Jobe's Test
``` Empty Can Tear of Supraspinatus ABduct 90 to horizontal Flex 20-30 to scapular plane Internal rotation (thumbs down) + Pain or inability to meet resistance ```
49
Weakness without pain during jobe's test indicates
C5-C6 nerve root injury
50
Speed's Test
Long head of biceps brachii Forearms supinated out front Lift against resistance
51
Pain with supination only during Speed's test indicates
Irritation of biceps tendon
52
Tennis Elbow Test
``` Lateral epicondylitis (wrist extensors) Passively flex wrist and ask pt to extend ```
53
Allen Test
Patency of radial and ulnar arteries
54
Borders of the snuffbox
Extensor Pollicis longus Abductor Pollicis longus Extensor Pollicis brevis
55
Glenohumeral joint nerve supply
C5 | Pain in deltoid, radial arm, thumb
56
Acromioclavicular nerve supply
C6
57
Most common compressed cervical nerve
C7 | Pain posterior arm, 2-4th fingers
58
Diaphragm develops from _____ cervical segments
3rd and 4th
59
Heart develops from _____ vertebral segments
C8-T4
60
If respiratory or shoulder pain complaint, make sure to check for _____ dysfunctions
Clavicle | Rib 1-2
61
ART-Wrist sandwich
Traction | Figure 8
62
ABductor of the shoulder
Supraspinatus
63
Internal Rotator of the shoulder
Subscapularis
64
External Rotators of the shoulder
Infraspinatus | Teres minor