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OMM > Quiz 2/20 > Flashcards

Quiz 2/20 Flashcards

1
Q

Strength Grading

A 
*5- full ROM, against full resistance
4- full ROM, against slight resistance
3- full ROM, against gravity
2- full ROM, gravity removed
1- Slight contractility
0- No contractility
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2
Q

DTR Grading

A 
4- Brisk w sustained clonus (UMN)
3- Brisk w unsustained clonus
*2- normal
1-Decreased
0- Absent (LMN)
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3
Q

C1-C4 have _____ reflex associated

A

No

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4
Q

C5 Reflex

A

Biceps

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5
Q

C6 Reflex

A

Brachioradialis

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6
Q

C7 Reflex

A

Triceps

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7
Q

C1 Dermotome

A

Skull Vertex

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8
Q

C2 Dermotome

A

Temple and Occiput

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9
Q

C3 Dermotome

A

Supraclavicular fossa

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10
Q

C4 Dermotome

A

Superior shoulder

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11
Q

C5 Dermatome

A

Lateral elbow

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12
Q

C6 Dermatome

A

Lateral forearm and thumb

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13
Q

C7 Dermatome

A

Middle finger

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14
Q

C8 Dermatome

A

Little finger

Medial forearm

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15
Q

T1 Dermatome

A

Medial elbow

Medial arm

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16
Q

C8-L3 have _____ reflexes associated

A

No

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17
Q

L1 Dermatome

A

Proximal anterior thigh

Below ILL

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18
Q

L2 Dermatome

A

middle anterior thigh

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19
Q

L3 Dermatome

A

Distal anterior thigh

Just above knee

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20
Q

L4 Dermatome

A

Medial Malleolus

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21
Q

L5 Dermatome

A

Dorsal foot

Big toe

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22
Q

S1 Dermatome

A

Lateral Malleolus

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23
Q

L4 Reflex

A

Patellar

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24
Q

L5 Reflex

A

Medial hamstring

Toe extensors

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25
Q

S1 Reflex

A

Achilles

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26
Q

Pulse Grading

A 
0- absent
1- Diminished
*2- normal
3- Increased
4- Bounding, Aneurysmal
27
Q

ROM Shoulder adduction

A

0- 50/75 deg

28
Q

ROM Elbow Pronation/ Supination

A

0-90 deg

29
Q

ROM Shoulder Horizontal Flexion

A

0-130 deg

30
Q

ROM Wrist ABduction

A

0-20 deg

31
Q

ROM Wrist Flexion

A

0-80 deg

32
Q

ROM Wrist ADduction

A

0-30 deg

33
Q

ROM Wrist Extension

A

0-70 deg

34
Q

ROM Shoulder Horizontal ABduction

A

0-45 deg

35
Q

ROM Shoulder Medial Rotation

A

60-100 deg

*done w shoulder abducted to horizontal and elbow flexed 90 deg

36
Q

ROM Hip Flexion w knee extended

A

0-90 deg

37
Q

ROM Hip Flexion w knee flexed

A

0-120 deg

38
Q

ROM Hip Extension w knee extended
ROM Hip ADduction
ROM Ankle Inversion

A

0-30 deg

39
Q

ROM Knee Flexion

A

0- 130 deg

40
Q

ROM Knee hyperextension

A

0-15 deg

41
Q

ROM Ankle Dorsiflexion

ROM Ankle Eversion

A

0-20 deg

42
Q

ROM Hip ABduction
ROM Hip External Rotation
ROM Plantar Flexion

A

0-45 deg

43
Q

ROM Hip Internal rotation

A

0-40 deg

44
Q

Adson’s Test

A

Subclavian artery
Palpate pulse
Extend and ExtRot arm
Turn head towards

45
Q

Horizontal (cross arm) Stress Test

A

Acromioclavicular joint

46
Q

Neer’s Test

A

Supraspinatus Impingement/ Irritation
Internally rotate
Passively (horizontally?) flex to 180
Pain over greater tuberosity

47
Q

Hawkins-Kennedy Test

A 
Impingement of shoulder
90-90, thumb points down
Passive internal rotation
\+ Pain at lateral shoulder:
-Supraspinatus tendon (most common)
-Long head of biceps
-Acromioclavicular joint
48
Q

Jobe’s Test

A 
Empty Can
Tear of Supraspinatus
ABduct 90 to horizontal
Flex 20-30 to scapular plane
Internal rotation (thumbs down)
\+ Pain or inability to meet resistance
49
Q

Weakness without pain during jobe’s test indicates

A

C5-C6 nerve root injury

50
Q

Speed’s Test

A

Long head of biceps brachii
Forearms supinated out front
Lift against resistance

51
Q

Pain with supination only during Speed’s test indicates

A

Irritation of biceps tendon

52
Q

Tennis Elbow Test

A 
Lateral epicondylitis (wrist extensors)
Passively flex wrist and ask pt to extend
53
Q

Allen Test

A

Patency of radial and ulnar arteries

54
Q

Borders of the snuffbox

A

Extensor Pollicis longus
Abductor Pollicis longus
Extensor Pollicis brevis

55
Q

Glenohumeral joint nerve supply

A

C5

Pain in deltoid, radial arm, thumb

56
Q

Acromioclavicular nerve supply

A

C6

57
Q

Most common compressed cervical nerve

A

C7

Pain posterior arm, 2-4th fingers

58
Q

Diaphragm develops from _____ cervical segments

A

3rd and 4th

59
Q

Heart develops from _____ vertebral segments

A

C8-T4

60
Q

If respiratory or shoulder pain complaint, make sure to check for _____ dysfunctions

A

Clavicle

Rib 1-2

61
Q

ART-Wrist sandwich

A

Traction

Figure 8

62
Q

ABductor of the shoulder

A

Supraspinatus

63
Q

Internal Rotator of the shoulder

A

Subscapularis

64
Q

External Rotators of the shoulder

A

Infraspinatus

Teres minor

OMM (3 decks)

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