Quiz 2 Flashcards
Name each stage of Maslow’s Hiearchy
1) Physiological Needs
2) Safety Needs
3) Love/Belonging Needs
4) Esteem Needs
5) Self-Actualization
Physiological Needs (Basic survival needs)
Food & water
Sleep & rest
Shelter & clothing
Safety Needs (Security & protection)
Job stability & financial security
Health & medical care
Safe living environment
Love/Belonging Needs (Social connections)
Friendships & relationships
Family bonds
Sense of community
Esteem Needs (Respect & achievement)
Confidence & self-respect
Recognition & status
Personal accomplishments
Self-Actualization (Personal growth & fulfillment)
Pursuing creativity & talents
Reaching full potential
Seeking purpose & meaning
The Ego
Rational mediator that balances the id’s impulses with reality.
Examples:
- Saving money instead of spending impulsively
- Delaying gratification to achieve long-term goals
The Id
Primitive and instinctive, seeking immediate gratification.
Examples:
- Craving food when hungry
- Acting impulsively to satisfy desires
The Superego
Moral conscience shaped by social values and norms.
Examples:
- Feeling guilty after doing something wrong
- Choosing to follow rules even when no one is watching
Oral Stage
Focus: Mouth (sucking, biting)
Anal Stage (1-3 years)
Bowel/bladder control (toilet training)
Phallic Stage (3-6 years)
Genital awareness, identification with same-sex parent
Latency Stage (6-12 years)
Social interactions, intellectual skills (sexual energy is halted)
Genital Stage (12+ years)
Begins at puberty; represents the resurgence/reemergence of the sex drive in adolescence
Denial
a person refuses to recognize or acknowledge something that is painful
Displacement
the shift of an emotion from its original focus to another object, person or situation