Quiz 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Signals are always detected in a ________ noise, which varies randomly

A

background

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2
Q

Sensitivity is each trial subject determines if the train contanied the _______ or ______ plus the noise

A

noise
signal

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3
Q

Between the N and the SN is called _________ or _______

A

d prime
or
sensitivity

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4
Q

what are the two nonsensory variables affecting detection?

A
  1. probalibty of stimulus occurrance
  2. consequece of response
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5
Q

what are the 4 outcomes

A

Hit
Miss
False alarm
Correct rejection

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6
Q

ROC stands for

A

receiver opertaitng characteristic

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7
Q

As detectablity increases, the ROC curve ____ more ______

A

rises more rapidly

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8
Q

bottom of the curve criterion is _____
Top of the curve criterion is ______

A

high
low

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9
Q

d prime equation
beta equation
c and c prime as well

A

Z (hits - z(false alarms
O(hits) / O(false alarms)
C = -.5 (Z(hits +Z(false alarms)
C prime = C / d prime

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10
Q

payoff for correct detection = hit and false alarm rates willl ______

rejection?

A

increase
decrease

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11
Q

When the likelihood ratio is > 1.0 more likely the sample came from ____

A

SN

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12
Q

Listener picks their own ______ ratio and sets a criterion when the sample is at or above B, the listener will choose ____

A

likelihood
SN

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13
Q

Optimal criterion the value of the ________ _____ that results the best performance

A

likelihood ratio

p(z) / p(SN)

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14
Q
A
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