quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Suture where parietal and occipital bone meet.

A
  • Lambdoidal Suture
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2
Q

The only freely movable joint in the head.

A
  • Temporomandibular joint
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3
Q

Facial bones that help to form the orbits.

A
  • Ethmoid Bones
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4
Q

Known as the radiographic baseline.

A

Orbitomeatal line

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5
Q

What part of the bone is demonstrated in PA

A

Frontal bones

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5
Q

Most important landmark in skull radiography.

A

-Nasion

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6
Q

What is the entrance of central ray in lateral projection of the cranium?

A
  • 2 Inches above the external auditory meatus
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6
Q

What central ray is utilized in AP axial projection of cranium

A

15 degrees cephalad

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7
Q

Who recommended that Towne method requires a strong depression of the chin and direction of the central through the foramen

A

Altschul

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8
Q

What is the degree difference between the OML and IOML when performing AP axial Towne method for the cranium?

A

7 degrees

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9
Q

What central ray is utilized in AP axial Towne method to demonstrate the entire foramen magnum?

A

40-60 degrees

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10
Q

It is known as the Reid’s base line.

A

Infraorbitomeatal line

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11
Q

What line should be parallel to the IR when performing submento-vertical projection?

A

Infraorbitomeatal line

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12
Q

What structure is demonstrated in PA
projection of the cranium if the central ray is angled 20-25 degrees caudal?

A
  • Petrous pyramid projected over ⅓ of inferior orbits
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13
Q

What central ray is utilized in AP axial Towne method if the OML is perpendicular

A

30 degrees

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13
Q

What line is perpendicular in lateral projection of the cranium?

A
  • Interpupillary line
14
Q

The normal or average type of the skull.

A

-Mesophalic

14
Q

Protrusion at the back of the skull.

A
  • External Occipital Protuberance
15
Q

It connects the bilateral superior border of the orbit
Sub-nasal point which is the reference point for waters projection.

A
  • Nasion
16
Q

The upper jaw bone.

A
  • Maxilla
17
Q

Known as the soft spots on the baby’s head.

A
  • Fontanelles
18
Q

It makes up the protective frame of bone around the brain.

A
  • Cranial Bone
19
Q

What method is utilized in PA projection of the cranium if the central ray is 15 degrees caudal?

A
  • PA Caldwell Method
20
Q

What structure fills the orbit in PA projection of the cranium utilizing 0 degrees or perpendicular central ray?

A
  • Petrous Pyramids or Petrous ridge