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Phonological Disorders > Quiz #2 > Flashcards

Quiz #2 Flashcards

1
Q

Stopping

A

a child replaces a stop for a fricative

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2
Q

Examples of stopping

A

van - ban
sun - tun
fat - pat

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3
Q

Deaffrication

A

when a child replaces an affricate with a stop

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4
Q

Examples of deaffrication

A

chop - sop
chin - shin
chair - tear

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5
Q

Liquid gliding

A

liquid replaced with glides

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6
Q

Examples of liquid gliding

A

red - wed
look - wook
glass - gwass

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7
Q

Vowelization

A

when a child uses a vowel in place of a liquid

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8
Q

Examples of vowelization

A

car - kaou
seal - seeuh

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9
Q

Derhoticization

A

a child is unable to produce /r/

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10
Q

Examples of derhoticization

A

pear - pe
bear - be

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11
Q

Fronting

A

a child replaces a velar with a sound that is made at the front of the mouth

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12
Q

Examples of fronting

A

cop - top
ring - rin
go - do

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13
Q

Initial voicing

A

a voiceless consonant is voiced in initial position or preceding vowel

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14
Q

Examples of initial voicing

A

top - dop
see - zi

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15
Q

Final devoicing

A

final voiced consonants are devoiced

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16
Q

Examples of final devoicing

A

dog - dok
bed - bet

17
Q

Labial assimilation

A

when a sound is changed to a labial sound because of a labial sound in the word

18
Q

Examples of labial assimilation

A

wax - wap
pen - peb

19
Q

Metathesis

A

transposition or reversal of two sounds in a word

20
Q

Example of metathesis

A

apple - appel

21
Q

Labialization

A

front sounds are replaced by labials

22
Q

Examples of labialization

A

toe - poe
lake - make

23
Q

Weak syllable deletion

A

in multisyllabic words, the unstressed syllable is omitted

24
Q

Examples of weak syllable deletion

A

banana - naenae
elephant - efent

25
Q

Epenthesis

A

when a child says an unstressed vowel; usually “uh”

26
Q

Example of epenthesis

A

picnic - picunic

27
Q

Final consonant deletion

A

final consonants are omitted

28
Q

Example of final consonant deletion

29
Q

Cluster reduction

A

in a sequence of 2 or more consonants, the sequence is simplified

30
Q

Examples of cluster reduction

A

mask - maek
green - gin

31
Q

Velar assimilation

A

a non-velar sound is changed to a velar due to a velar sound being in the word

32
Q

Examples of velar assimilation

A

cup - kug
keep - kik

33
Q

Alveolar assimilation

A

non-alveolar sound is changed to alveolar due to an alveolar being in the word

34
Q

Examples of alveolar assimilation

A

soup - sut
toss - tat

Phonological Disorders (1 decks)

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