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RPH (finals) > Quiz 2 > Flashcards

Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what is established during the AMERICAN COLONIAL PERIOD (1898-1946)

A

American Civil
Government

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2
Q

FILIPINO AMERICAN WAR

A

American Fool Aguinaldo

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3
Q

President of “BENEVOLENT ASSIMILATION”
PROCLAMATION

A

William McKinley

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4
Q

5 D’s

A
  1. Dollar
  2. Defense
  3. Democracy
  4. Deity
  5. Direct Market
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5
Q

Pressure Groups

A
  1. American Businessmen
  2. American Military and Navy
  3. Protestants
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6
Q

American Businessmen-

A

economic
interests

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7
Q

American Military and Navy-

A

politico
military interests

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8
Q

Protestants-

A

religious interests

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9
Q

THE WAR TIMELINE

A
  1. The shot that started the war
  2. Filipino Soldier Responded
  3. A telegram was sent
  4. Investigation of the incident
  5. American Drive to the North
  6. Arrival of American Reinforcement
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10
Q

American Private ________
shot a Filipino soldier on the corner of
______ and ______ Streets in ___________

A

Willie W. Grayson, Sociego, Silencio, Santa
Mesa, Manila.

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11
Q

______________
sent a telegram to Malolos saying that
the Americans had commence
hostilities.

A

Captain Fernando Grey

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12
Q

________ ordered an investigation to
determine the truth. Investigation
showed that the Americans had been
preparing to attack the Filipinos

A

Aguinaldo

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13
Q

American troops captured town after
town in what is now _________ and
other nearby towns in the north

A

Rizal Province

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14
Q

Upon the arrival of American
reinforcements in February and March,
_____ took the offensive in the North and
__________ in the South

A

Otis, General Henry W. Lawton

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15
Q

THE FALL OF THE MABINI CABINET

A

FUGUTIVE REPUBLIC

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16
Q

The Pro-American group like ________,
______________, ____________ and many others persuaded
Aguinaldo to remove Mabini from being the
_______________ and ___________.
But Mabini preceded their plans and resigned.
Thus he spent his last years in his arm chair
writing articles against the Americans

A

Pedro Paterno, Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista, Felipe
Buencamino, Prime Minister and Secretary of Foreign Affairs

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17
Q

THE ASSASSINATION OF LUNA

A

When he summoned in Kabanatuan. He did not find
Aguinaldo in the headquarter and got angry. He died with more than forty wounds in his
body and head

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18
Q

AMERICANS AT HIGH

A

The retreat of Aguinaldo to Palahan
The battle of the Pasong Tirad
The capture of Aguinaldo

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19
Q
  • With the death of General Luna, many Filipino ____________ were demoralized.
  • Aguinaldo conduct a ______ against the enemy
A

field commanders, Guerilla Warfare

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20
Q
  • _______ was to intersect the Americans who were tracking them.
  • Del Pilar was killed by a bullet that passed through his ______.
A

Del Pilar, neck

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21
Q

On March 23, 1901, General Emilio Aguinaldo was captured by the American forces led by ___________ with the help of ________, in _________

A

General Frederick Funston, Macabebe Scouts, Palanan, Isabela.

22
Q

PACIFICATION OF THE PHILIPPINES

A

1st Philippine Commission
2nd Philippine Commission

23
Q

1st Philippine Commission
- also known as ____________, headed by ________ which recommended the establishment of the _________.

A

Schurman Commission, Jacob Schurman, civil government

24
Q

1st Philippine Commission

A

Dr. Jacob G. Schurman
Admiral George Dewey
Gen. Elweel E. Otis
Charles Dewey
Dean C. Worcester

25
Q

2nd Philippine Commission
- also known as _________, led by William Howard Taft. The commission had the _______ and ________ functions to put up a civil government

A

Taft Commission, William Howard Taft, executive, legislative

26
Q

2nd Philippine Commission

A

Judge William H. Taft
Dean Worcester
Luke E. Wright
Henry C. Ide
Bernard Moses

27
Q

____________– a policy under Taft administration which aimed at preparing the Filipinos for __________ by allowing them to participate in a popular, democratic form of government. However, Taft believed that the Philippine should remain as a _______ until the Filipinos proved themselves capable of running their own government.

A

The Philippines for the Filipinos, self-government, colony

28
Q

Sale of huge tracts of friar lands (___________) to Filipinos on easy installment terms. In 1904, the US govt paid _____ to _______ in the acquisition of the lands held by the religious order.

A

410,000, $ 7.2 M, Vatican

29
Q

The Philippine Organic Act of 1902- known as ________, it was the first congressional law about the government in the Phils. It provided for the extension of the ________________ to the Filipinos and guaranteed the establishment of an elective Philippine Assembly.

A

Cooper Act, United States Bill of Rights

30
Q

PACIFICATION MEASURES

A
  1. THE SEDITION LAW(1902)
  2. BRIGANDAGE ACT(1902)
  3. RECONCENTRATION ACT(1903)
  4. FLAG LAW(1907)
31
Q

-imposed death penalty or long imprisonment on anyone who advocated separation from the United States even at peaceful means. Within this context, display of the Philippine flag, singing of the national anthem, or plays advocating Philippine independence were prohibited

A

THE SEDITION LAW(1902)

32
Q

also known as _________; it classified guerrilla fighters or brigands, or ladrones, or membership to an armed group punishable by death or long imprisonment not less than 20 years.

A

BRIGANDAGE ACT(1902), Ley de Bandolerismo

33
Q

-it forced the residents of towns infested with bandits to live in designated military zones. Its purpose was to facilitate the arrest of guerrillas who received support and protection from the people. _________, _________ and _________ combined.

A

RECONCENTRATION ACT(1903), The Philippine Constabulary, Phils Scouts and Members of the United States Army

34
Q

it prohibited the display of all flags, banners, symbols, and other paraphernalia to suppress nationalist feelings. It was only repealed on 1919

A

FLAG LAW(1907)

35
Q

BRUTALITIES OF THE AMERICAN MILITARY CAMPAIGN

A
  1. BALANGIGA MASSACRE, SAMAR (1901-1902)
  2. BUD DAJO MASSACRE, SULU (1906)
36
Q

-it was ordered by _________ to kill all men and women above 10 years of age in retaliation to the attack of the American soldiers by the townsfolk led by __________ on the morning of Sept 28, 1901.

A

BALANGIGA MASSACRE, SAMAR (1901-1902), General Jacob Smith, Gen Vicente Lukban

37
Q

after four days of fierce fighting, the Americans suffered ____ casualties and ___ men wounded. About a thousand of the ______ men, women and children were all killed as a result.

A
  1. BUD DAJO MASSACRE, SULU (1906), 20, 70, Tausug
38
Q

he established the so called _______ in continuation of Bonifacio’s Katipunan.

A

General Macario Sakay, Tagalog republic

39
Q

He and his principal officers were charged of ________- or _____, and other crimes such as robbery, rape, kidnapping and murder.

A

General Macario Sakay, ladronism, banditry

40
Q

The leader of a resistance group in Rizal and Bulacan

A

General Luciano San Miguel

41
Q

surrendered in Lipa Batangas after relentless military campaign of General Franklin Bill.

A

General Miguel Malvar

42
Q

_________ was last revolutionary general to surrender to the Americans. He surrendered to __________ on Sept 25, 1903 in Guinobatan Albay.

A

General Simeon Ola, Col. Harry Bandholtz

43
Q

TOWARDS SELF RULE

A
  1. CENSUS OF 1903
  2. CREATION OF POLITICAL PARTIES
  3. 1907 ELECTION
  4. JONES LAW
  5. OS-ROX MISSION AND HARE-HAWESCUTTING
  6. QUEZON AND TYDINGS-MCDUFFIE
44
Q

The Civil Government under Taft decide to take the ____ of the Philippines. ________ was declared as Census Day

A

census, March 2, 1903

45
Q

Immediately after the 1903 Census, ________ were formed for the preparation for the general election of the Philippine Assembly

A

CREATION OF POLITICAL PARTIES, political parties

46
Q

________ after completion and publication of a census, a ________- was conducted for the choice of delegates to a popular assembly. An elected Philippine Assembly was convened in 1907 as the lower house of a ________, with the _________ as the upper house

A

Two years, general election, bicameral legislature, Philippine Commission

47
Q

Philippine nationalists led by _______ and _________ enthusiastically endorsed the draft Jones Bill of 1912, which provided for Philippine independence after ______, but later changed their views, opting for a bill which focused less on time than on the conditions of independence.

A

Manuel L. Quezon, Sergio Osmeña, eight years

48
Q

was a campaign for self-government and United States recognition of the independence of the Philippines led by former Senate President Sergio Osmeña and House Speaker Manuel Roxas.

A

OsRox Mission (1931)

49
Q

__________himself led the twelfth independence mission to Washington to secure a better independence act.

A

Quezon, QUEZON AND TYDINGS-MCDUFFIE

50
Q

This was the result of the OsRox Mission led by Sergio Osmeña and Manuel Roxas. The law promised Philippine independence after 10 years, but reserved several military and naval bases for the United States, as well as imposed tariffs and quotas on Philippine imports.

A

Hare Hawes Cutting act

51
Q

The U.S. statute that provided for Philippine independence, to take effect on July 4, 1946, after a 10-year transitional period of Commonwealth government. The bill was signed by U.S. Pres. __________ on March 24, 1934, and was sent to the Philippine Senate for approval. Although that body had previously rejected the similar Hare-Hawes-Cutting Act, it approved the __________ Act on May 1.

A

Franklin D. Roosevelt, Tydings-McDuffie

52
Q

The Tydings–McDuffie Act provided for the drafting and guidelines of a constitution, for a 10-year “transitional period” as the Commonwealth of the Philippines before the granting of Philippine independence. It was planned that the period 1935–1946 would be devoted to the final adjustments required for a peaceful transition to full independence, a great latitude in autonomy being granted in the meantime. Instead there was war with Japan, which postponed any plans for Philippine independence

A

1935 Constitution

RPH (finals) (1 decks)

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