Quiz 2 Flashcards
Studies of the spinal nucleus of the bulbocavernosus suggest that one way in which hormones can influence sexual differentiation of the nervous system is through
Testosterone activating androgen receptors to prevent cell death
The process of becoming male or female is called sexual
Differentiation
What is the correct order in which sex determination occurs?
Chromosomal sex, gonadal sex, hormonal sex, morphological sex
Masculinization and/or defeminization of mammals can occur via
Testosterone acting on the androgen receptor, adrenal androgens acting on the androgen receptor, estradiol acting on the estrogen receptor
A genetic male rat that is castrated on day three of life will show which behavior in adulthood?
Lordosis behavior when given estradiol followed by progesterone
Which of the following is not a component of the conservatory phase during rodent sexual behavior?
Hopping and darting
The SDN-MPOA of rats is
Larger in males as the result of estrogens
Alpha-fetoprotein binds and sequesters
Estrogens
An XX individual with overactive adrenal glands
Will have masculinized/defeminized, external genitalia (be intersexed)
An XY rat lacking aromatase will have
A brain that’s not completely masculinized
(Will have testes)
(Y chromosome, have SRY gene, gonads become testes)