Quiz 2 Flashcards
Transverse Waves
Waves where the medium oscillates perpendicularly to the direction of the wave
Longitudinal Waves
Waves where the medium oscillates parallel to the direction of the wave
Resonance
Excitation of a system’s natural frequency, fn when the drive frequency fd=fn. Energy will transfer down the line.
Transverse Wave Example
Rope waves
Longitudinal Wave Example
Sound in air
Omnidirectional Source
3d sphere that sound comes out of in every direction possible
As temperature increases
Length of wavelengths increase
Refraction
Bending of the wave direction because of the change in speed
Diffraction
Bending of a wave’s direction not due to speed change, but instead an obstacle
Inverse Square Law
Sound decreases in loudness/intensity/dB’s when you travel further from the source