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UNDSELF > Quiz #2 > Flashcards

Quiz #2 Flashcards

1
Q

FATHER OF PSYCHOANALYSIS

A

SIGMUND FREUD

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2
Q

HIS ATTEMPTS TO UNDERSTAND
HUMAN BEHAVIOR LED TO THE
MOST CONTROVERSIAL PART OF
HIS WORK - HIS THEORY OF
PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT

A

SIGMUND FREUD

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3
Q

BELIEVES THAT THE
UNCONSCIOUS MIND SHAPED
PERSONALITY

A

SIGMUND FREUD

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4
Q

FREUD PROPOSED A TOPOGRAPHICAL MODEL OF
THE MIND WHICH DESCRIBES ITS STRUCTURES AND
FUNCTION

A

ICEBERG METAPHOR

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5
Q

HIS ICEBERG ANALOGY DEPICTS THREE
LEVELS

A

(1) THE CONSCIOUS, (2) THE PRE
CONSCIOUS, AND (3) THE UNCONSCIOUS

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6
Q

ACCORDING TO FREUD IT IS THE
MOST SIGNIFICANT REGION OF THE MIND WHICH
HOUSES MENTAL PROCESSES THAT CONSTITUTE
MOST OF AN INDIVIDUAL’S BEHAVIOR

A

THE UNCONSCIOUS MIND

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7
Q

A BASIC PROCESS IN PSYCHOANALYSIS IN WHICH
THE PATIENT IS ENCOURAGED TO SAY ANYTHING,
WITHOUT ANY CENSORSHIP, THAT COMES INTO
THEIR MIND.

A

FREE ASSOCIATION TECHNIQUE

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8
Q

THE PSYCHE

A

ID, EGO, SUPER EGO

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9
Q

THE ___ IS RESPONSIBLE FOR
OUR BIOLOGICAL
INSTINCTS OR
DRIVES (PLEASURE
PRINCIPLE)

A

ID

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10
Q

THE ____ IS
RESPONSIBLE FOR
SATISFYING THE
DEMANDS OF THE ID,
BUT A SAFE AND
SOCIALLY ACCEPTABLE
MANNER (REALITY
PRINCIPLE)

A

EGO

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11
Q

THE ____
ENSURES THAT
MORALITY IS
FOLLOWED (MORALITY
PRINCIPLE)

A

SUPEREGO

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12
Q

_____ OR SEXUAL ENERGY, ACCUMULATING IN THE ID. ANY
FORM OF PLEASURE SEEKING IS SEXUAL DESIRE, NOT
JUST SEX ITSELF. TENSION FROM THE BUILDUP OF THIS
SEXUAL ENERGY CAUSES CONFLICT.

A

LIBIDO

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13
Q

PART OF THE BODY THAT FEELS THE EXCITEMENT OR
TENSION

A

EROGENOUS ZONE

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14
Q

UNSATISFIED OR OVERLY SATISFIED LIBIDO CAUSE
____, WHICH MAY THEN LEAD TO SOME OBSESSIVE
AND UNHEALTHY ASPECTS OF PERSONALITY

A

FIXATION

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15
Q

STAGES OF PSYCHOSEXUAL

A

ORAL
GENITAL
ANAL
LATENT
PHALLIC

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16
Q
  • BIRTH TO 1 YEAR
  • EROGENOUS ZONE: MOUTH
    -LIBIDAL DISCHARGE: TASTING, BITING,
    SUCKING, ETC.
  • FIXATION CAUSE: FORCEFUL FEEDING,
    DEPRIVATION, ETC.
  • ID IS PRESENT AT BIRTH
A

ORAL STAGE

17
Q

SWEARING, HEAVY SMOKING, GULLIBLE, CHRONIC DRINKING, BITING MARKS

A

MANIFESTATION OF FIXATION (ORAL)

18
Q

-1 TO 3 YEARS OLD
-EROGENOUS ZONE: ANUS
- LIBIDAL DISCHARGE: WITHHOLDING OR
EXPELLING FECES
- FIXATION CAUSE: TOO HARSH OR TOO LAX IN
TOILET TRAINING
- EGO HAS DEVELOPED FROM THE ID

A

ANAL STAGE

19
Q

MESSY, PERFECTIONIST

A

MANIFESTATION OF FIXATION (ANAL)

20
Q
  • 3 TO 6 YEARS OLD
  • EROGENOUS ZONE: PENIS/CLITORIS
  • LIBIDAL DISCHARGE: MASTURBATION
  • FIXATION CAUSE: ABNORMAL FAMILY SETUP
    LEADING TO UNUSUAL RELATIONSHIP WITH MOTHER / FATHER
  • SUPEREGO DEVELOPS
A

PHALLIC STAGE

21
Q
  • NOT A PSYCHOSEXUAL STAGE*
  • 6 YEARS OLD TO PUBERTY
  • EROGENOUS ZONE: NONE
  • LIBIDAL DISCHARGE: NONE
    -SEXUAL ENERGY IS REPRESSED; YOU SPEND
    MORE TIME WITH PEERS, ENGAGING IN
    HOBBIES, AND ACQUIRING SKILLS
A

LATENT STAGE

22
Q

PUBERTY ONWARD
EROGENOUS ZONE: PENIS / VAGINA
LIBIDAL DISCHARGE: COITUS
SEXUAL ENERGY IS REAWAKENED AND YOU
BEGIN TO DEVELOP STRONG SEXUAL INTEREST
TOWARD OTHERS
-NO ONE GETS FIXATED IN THIS STAGE

A

GENITAL STAGE

23
Q

FIRST TO COIN THE PHRASE
“IDENTITY CRISIS”, ARGUED
THAT PERSONALITY DEVELOPS
IN A PREDETERMINED ORDER
THROUGH 8 STAGES OF
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

A

ERIK ERIKSON

24
Q

HIS THEORY INVOLVES
PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS OF THE
INDIVIDUAL CONFLICTING WITH
THE NEEDS OF SOCIETY

A

ERIK ERIKSON

25
Q

ADOPTED FROM FREUD’S THEORY AND EXPANDED IT TO 8
STAGES.

A

PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT THEORY

26
Q

FAILURE WILL RESULT TO A UNHEALTHY SENSE OF SELF

A

PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT THEORY

27
Q

EACH STAGE HAS A CRISIS (2 CONFLICTING IDEAS) THAT
MUST BE RESOLVED TO REACH THE NEXT STAGE;

A

PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT THEORY

28
Q

RESOLVING A BASIC CRISIS GAINS YOU A BASIC VIRTUE

A

PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT THEORY

29
Q
  • 0 - 18 MONTHS
  • SUCCESS WILL LEAD TO HOPE
  • CONSISTENT
    AND
    RELIABLE
    CARE
    DURING THIS STAGE WILL
    DEVELOP TRUST
  • INCONSISTENCY IN CARE WILL DEVELOP A
    SENSE OF MISTRUST, SUSPICION, AND ANXIETY
A

TRUST VS MISTRUST

30
Q
  • YOUR FOCUS IS ON DEVELOPING A SENSE OF
    INDEPENDENCE
  • 18 MONTHS - 3 YEARS
  • IF NOT GIVEN THE OPPORTUNITY TO ASSERT YOURSELF,
    ONE MIGHT FEEL INADEQUATE AND BECOME OVERLY
    DEPENDENT ON OTHERS AND FEEL A SENSE OF SHAME
  • SUCCESS WILL LEAD TO WILL
A

AUTONOMY VS SHAME AND DOUBT

31
Q

-CENTRAL TO THIS STAGE IS PLAY, AS IT PROVIDES THE
CHILD THE OPPORTUNITY TO EXPLORE INTERPERSONAL
SKILLS THROUGH ACTIVITIES

  • 3 - 5 YEARS
  • IF YOUR SENSE OF INITIATIVE IS HINDERED BY EITHER
    CRITICISM OR EXCESSIVE PARENTAL CONTROL, YOU’LL
    DEVELOP A SENSE OF GUILT
  • SUCCESS WILL LEAD TO PURPOSE
A

INITIATIVE VS GUILT

32
Q
  • YOU START DEVELOPING YOUR SELF-ESTEEM BY
    DEMONSTRATING CAPABILITIES VALUED BY OTHERS,
    GIVING YOU A SENSE OF PRIDE
  • 5 - 13 YEARS
  • IF DISCOURAGED, YOU MIGHT DOUBT YOUR OWN ABILITIES
    AND GROW FEELING OF INFERIOR
  • SUCCESS WILL LEAD TO COMPETENCE
A

INDUSTRY VS INFERIORITY

33
Q
  • YOU ARE SUPPOSED TO ACHIEVE A REINTEGRATED SENSE
    OF SELF, OF WHAT YOU WANT TO DO OR BECOME, AND OF
    YOUR PREFERRED SEX ROLE
  • ## 13 - 21 YEARSNOT KNOWING WHAT YOU WANT AND FAILING TO
    ESTABLISH A SENSE OF IDENTITY WITHIN SOCIETY CAN
    CAUSE ROLE CONFUSION
    -
    SUCCESS WILL LEAD TO FIDELITY
A

IDENTITY VS IDENTITY CONFUSION

34
Q

-YOU ARE MATURE ENOUGH TO SHARE YOURSELF MORE
INTIMATELY WITH OTHERS, EXPLORING RELATIONSHIPS
THAT MAY LEAD TO COMMITMENT
- 21 - 39 YEARS
- AVOIDING INTIMACY, FEARING COMMITMENT AND
RELATIONSHIPS CAN LEAD TO ISOLATION, LONELINESS, AND SOMETIMES DEPRESSION
- SUCCESS WILL LEAD TO LOVE

A

INTIMACY VS ISOLATION

35
Q
  • YOU ARE READY TO MAKE MARK ON THE WORLD BY
    CREATING OR NURTURING THINGS THAT WILL OUTLAST
    YOU
  • 40 - 65 YEARS
  • IF YOU FAIL TO FIND A WAY TO CONTRIBUTE TO SOCIETY,
    YOU BECOME STAGNANT AND FEEL UNPRODUCTIVE
    -SUCCESS WILL LEAD TO CARE
A

GENERATIVITY VS STAGNATION

36
Q

-YOU HAVE REACHED THE POINT WHERE ACCEPTANCE OF
YOUR LIFE AND EVERYTHING THAT YOU HAVE DONE GIVES YOU A SENSE OF COHERENCE AND WHOLENESS
- 65 YEARS ONWARD
- IF YOU SEE YOURSELF AS A FAILURE, YOU WILL EXPERIENCE
FEELINGS OF BITTERNESS AND DESPAIR
-SUCCESS WILL LEAD TO WISDOM

A

INTEGRITY VS DESPAIR

UNDSELF (5 decks)

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