Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

noun

A

subject of sentence

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2
Q

adjectives

A

appears between determiners and noun (modifies nouns)

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3
Q

adverbs

A

appears between subject and verb (modifies verb)

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4
Q

verb

A

subject and object (actions)

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5
Q

determiners

A

specify nouns (the, some, this)

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6
Q

prepositions

A

relations between nouns (in, an, under)

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7
Q

derivational

A

creating new words out of other words

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8
Q

inflectional

A

grammatical changes

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9
Q

free

A

independent words

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10
Q

bound

A

affixes

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11
Q

content morpheme

A

independent meaning

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12
Q

function morpheme

A

dependent meaning

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13
Q

proposition

A

claim expressed by a sentence (can be true of false= truth value)

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14
Q

entailment

A

both statements have to be true but only 1 entails the other

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15
Q

mutual entailment

A

both entail each other

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16
Q

contradiction

A

propositions are not compatible with each other

17
Q

idioms

A

non compositional lexical expressions

18
Q

maxim of quality

A

information is true

19
Q

maxim of quantity

A

only saying as much as needed

20
Q

maxim of relevance

A

items that are relevant to the discussion

21
Q

maxim of manner

A

concise, simple language

22
Q

assertion

A

conveys information

23
Q

question

A

elicits information

24
Q

order/request

A

demand action (request –>polite)