QUiz Flashcards

1
Q

Name the three branches of the U.S. government as outlined in the Constitution.

A

Legislative, Executive, Judicial

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2
Q

Why is there a system of checks and balances between the three branches of government?

A

To prevent a branch from being too powerful

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3
Q

What is federalism?

A

System where power is shared between national and state governments

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4
Q

The U.S. Constitution can be changed through which process?

A

Amendments

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5
Q

What are the first ten amendments to the Constitution known as?

A

Bill of Rights

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6
Q

What rights do the 1st amendment protect?

A

[Freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, petition]

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7
Q

What is libel?

A

False written statements that harm someone’s reputation

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8
Q

What does the 10th amendment to the Constitution say about the powers of the Federal government vs. the powers of state governments?

A

States get powers not given to the federal government.

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9
Q

List some examples of shared powers between Federal and state governments. (CONNECT 8)

A

taxes, laws, education.

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10
Q

Which amendment guarantees all persons equal protection under the law?

A

14th Amendment

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11
Q

True or false: Your rights are absolute and have no limits.

A

False

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12
Q

List some responsibilities of living in a republic/democracy.

A
  • Voting
  • Obeying laws
  • Paying taxes
  • Serving on juries
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13
Q

What is an implied responsibility of civic action?

A

Voting

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14
Q

What are the necessary qualifications for voting?

A
  • U.S. citizen
  • 18+ years of age
  • Registered
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15
Q

What are primary elections?

A

Choose party nominees

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16
Q

What do political parties do?

A

Organize to win elections

17
Q

What is the most accurate source of information to find out the views of Democrats and Republicans?

A

Party platforms

18
Q

What are some differences between the Democratic and Republican parties?

A
  • Democrats support more government
  • Republicans support less government
19
Q

What is the purpose of a political party’s convention?

A

Nominate candidates, set platform

20
Q

Describe how the Electoral College System works in deciding the President of the United States.

A

Voters pick electors who vote for president

21
Q

What is a special interest group?

A

Influence policy

22
Q

What is a criticism of special interest groups?

A

Too much influence