Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

For medicare patients who establish payment based on diagnosis related groups (drg)

A

1983:prospective payment system

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2
Q

Establish outpatient laboratory fee to schedule control cost

A

1984:deficit reduction act

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3
Q

all laboratories must be certified by the federal & government with mandated quality assurance, personnel, & proficiency testing standards

A

1988:clinical laboratory improvement act (clia) of 1988

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4
Q

prevents physician from referring medicare patients to self owned laboratories

A

1989: physician self referral ban

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5
Q

payment for laboratory testing done within three days calendar before admission as in-patient will not be reimbursed

A

1990: three day rule

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6
Q

establish osha guidelines to limit unnecessary exposure to biological hazards

A

1992: occupational exposure to blood borne pathogens

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7
Q

establishes osha guidelines to limit unnecessary exposure to hazardous chemicals

A

occupational exposure to hazardous chemicals

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8
Q

protects patients from inappropriate dispersion of personal information

A

1996: health insurance portability and accountability act

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9
Q

help the laboratories to develop programs that promote high ethical & lawful conduct

A

1997: OIG compliance guidelines

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10
Q

physicians myst know how to selectvthe most appropriate test/s needed & should avoid the “shotgun” approach to test ordering practices

A

august 24, 1998

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11
Q

replaced most local medical review policies which are used to determine whether laboratory tests are medically necessary & reimbursable

A

2001: cms national coverage determination

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12
Q

deals eitg shipment and blood & other potentially biohazardous products

A

2003: hazardous material regulations

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13
Q

provides patients the access to their phi ehich fge access provided within the 30 days if the request.

contains incentives related to adoption kf healthcare information technology & electronic health records

A

2007: hi-tech act

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14
Q

Laboratory Related Government Agency

•For public health safety

A

CDC: centers for disease control and prevention

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15
Q

Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies
• largest healthcare medical program in the us

A

CMS: cebter for medicare and medicard services

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16
Q

Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies
•enforces stabdards for disposal of hazardous laboratory materials

A

epa : environmental protection agency

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17
Q

Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies
•deals with fair employment practices

A

eeoc: equal employment opportunity commission

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18
Q

Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies
• regulates & manufactures of biologies and medical devices and test kits

A

fda : food and deug administration

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19
Q

Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies
• oversee cms, oig, & fda

A

hhs (department of health and human services)

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20
Q

Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies
•provides database and access to the federal register

A

nara (national archives and records administration)

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21
Q

Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies
•enforces federal guidelines for the proper use of non military nuclear facilities

A

nrc (nuclear regulatory commission)

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22
Q

Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies
•performing & maintaining quality control for drug abuse testing

A

nida (national institute on drug abuse)

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23
Q

Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies
• provides rese, information, education & training in the field of occupational safety & health

A

niosh (national institute for occupational safety and health )

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24
Q

Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies
• world leader in medical research

A

nih (national institute of health)

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25
Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies • contributed to the many development of many healthcare products
nist (national institute of standards & technology)
26
Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies •responsible for auditing, inspecting & identifying fraud and abuse in cms programs
oig (office of inspector general)
27
Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies • develops & enforces workplace standards to protect employees safety and health
osha (occupational safety and health administration)
28
Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies • identifies, regukates and may inspect high risk chemical facilities and radiation sources that may be risk for terrorism
dhs (department of homeland and security)
29
Non-Governmental Agencies • a peer professional group that offers a blood bank accreditation
aabb (american association of blood bank)
30
Laboratory Related Governmental Agencies • the largest organization for laboratory professionals and offers certification for various specialties
ascp (american society for clinical pathology)
31
Non-Governmental Agencies • offers the largest proficiency program in the us
cap (college of american pathologies)
32
Non-Governmental Agencies • develops standardized criteria regarding laboratory practices
clsi (clinical and laboratory standards institute)
33
Non-Governmental Agencies • a nonprofit organization that provide assistance to physician office laboratories
cola (commission on office laboratory accreditation)
34
Non-Governmental Agencies • a nonprofit organization that accredits nearly 17,000 health care organizations and programs based quality standards
tjc (the joint commission)
35
a laboratory in a government hospital that had been designated by the doh to provide special functions and seevices for specific diseases
national reference laboratories
36
tests offered in lung center of the philippines
clinical chemistry
37
tests offered in national kidney transplant institute
hematology immunohematology immunopathology anatomical pathology
38
tests offered in east avenue medical center
drug testing water microbiology
39
tests offered in san lazaro hospital
saccl serology
40
tests offered in research institute for tropical medicine
microbiology parasitology mycology virology
41
a list of skills, quali and traits needed to perform a job. used by hiring managers and recruiters to help find the most qualified candidates for position
job specification
42
a formal account of an employee’s responsibilities
job description
43
oversees the administrative and technical operations of the laboratory in behalf of the chief pathologist
chief medical technologist
44
oversee daily or routine activities of the medical technologist
laboratory supervisor
45
collects samples, prepare specimens and perform laboratory analyses either absolute accuracy and reliability qualification
medical technologist
46
laboratory assistance, specimen and reagent preparation definition (ra no. 5527)
laboratory technician
47
collect blood samples through venipuncture
phlebotomist
48
collect blood samples through venipuncture
phlebotomist
49
serves as a formal document that summarizes and communicates essential information, findings, or updates within an organization
internal report
50
a document used to formally record the details of un unexpected event, accident or issue with an organization. this type of report is crucial for identifying causes, preventing future occurrence and ensuring accountability
incident report
51
specific steps taken to address and resolve a problem, defect or non conformance after it has been identified. these actions aim ti eliminate the root cause if ghe issue to prevent recurrence and ensure process, systems, or practices are restored to their intended state
corrective action
52
a temporary measure taken by an organization to remove an employee from their duties. this can happen for various reasons, often tied to disciplinary actions, pending investigations or other administrative concerns
suspension
53
refers to the formal process of ending an employee’s relationship with an organization
termination of staff
54
• due to employee misconduct or rule violations
involuntary termination
55
essential for medical technologist to keep pace witg advancements in technology changes in regulations and evolving best practices in the field
continuing program for stagf development and training
56
the amount of work assigned to expected from it actually performed by an individual team ir department over a specific period of gime. it encompaseses the tasks, responsibilities abd demads placed in a person if group in terms of quality of work
workload
57
fire hazard class a • extinguishing material • recommended extinguisher
• extinguishing material wood paper clothing • recommended extinguisher water
58
fire hazard class b • extinguishing material • recommended extinguisher
• extinguishing material flammable organic chemicals (butane, acetone) • recommended extinguisher dry chemicals carbon dioxide halon (pull, aim, squeeze, sweep)
59
fire hazard type c • extinguishing material • recommended extinguisher
• extinguishing material electrical • recommended extinguisher dry chemicals carbon dioxide halon (pull, aim, squeeze, sweep)
60
fire hazard class d • extinguishing material • recommended extinguisher
• extinguishing material combustible materials (magnesium, titanium, aluminum) • recommended extinguisher sand/dry powder dey chemicals
61
used to dispose infectious wate; clinical swabs, dressing, tissues, soiled gloves, aprin, pads and nappies
yellow plastic bag
62
used to collect wnatomical easte including human body fluids like semen, saliva, tissues, organs and animal carcasses
red plastic bag
63
guidelines for safe handling of body fluids and human tissues for all patients
universal precaution (1980s)