Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Difficult questions that do not have definite answers like the ones we have been
describing are significant.

A

Philosophical

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2
Q

always contains a bigger problem

A

philosophical question

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3
Q

nothing exists without a sufficient reason for its being and existence.

A

Principle of Sufficient Reason

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4
Q

a thing is either is or is not; everything must be either be or not be; between being and not-being, there is no middle ground possible.

A

Principle of Excluded Middle

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5
Q

it is impossible for a thing to be and not to be at the same time, and at the same respect.

A

Principle of Non-Contradiction

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6
Q

This sets the distinction between philosophy from other sciences.

A

Study of All Things

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7
Q

whatever is is, and whatever is not is not; everything is what it is. Everything is its own being, and not being is not being.

A

Principle of Identity

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8
Q

Etymologically, the word
“philosophy” comes from two Greek words

A

Philo meaning “to
love”, and Sophia
meaning
“wisdom”.

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9
Q

philosophy originally
meant,

A

love of wisdom

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10
Q

studies the first causes or highest principles of all things.

A

natural light of reason

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11
Q

because the investigation is systematic. It follows certain steps, or it employs certain procedures.

A

science

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12
Q

the philosophical study of beauty and taste!

A

aesthetics

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13
Q

deals with nature, sources, limitations, and validity of knowledge

A

epistemology

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14
Q

is only an extension of a fundamental and necessary drive in every human being to know what is real.

A

Metaphysics

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15
Q

is the branch of philosophy that explores the nature of
moral virtue nd evaluates human
actions

A

Ethics

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16
Q

the philosopher uses his natural capacity to think or simply, human reason alone

A

unaided reason

17
Q

Reasoning is the concern of the logician. This could be reasoning in science and medicine, in ethics and law, in politics and commerce, in sports and games, and in the mundane affairs of everyday living. Varied kinds of reasoning may be used, and all are of interest to the logician.

A

Logic

18
Q

study human beings in relation with the society

A

ANTHROPOLOGISTS

19
Q

study society, its form, Structure, and function

A

SOCIOLOGIST

20
Q

focus their attention to plants

A

BOTANIST

21
Q

limit themselves with language

A

LINGUIST

22
Q

investigate God

A

THEOLOGIANS

23
Q

studies human beings, society, religion, language, God, plants and among other concerns.

A

PHILOSOPHER