Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

The landing gear of a fixed wing aircraft consists of?

A

Main and auxiliary units

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2
Q

Forms the principles support of the aircraft on land or water and may include any combination of wheels, floats, skis, shock absorbing equipment, breaks, and etc to attach any of the foregoing to the primary structure

A

Main landing gear

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3
Q

Consists of tail or nose wheel installment ,outboard pontoon, skid, etc with necessary cowling and reinforcement

A

Auxiliary landing gear

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a landing gear?

A

Impact absorption

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5
Q

Landing gear arrangements

A
  1. Tricycle arrangements
  2. Conventional arrangements
  3. Tandem arrangement
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6
Q

Component parts of a tricycle gear arrangement are the?

A

Nose gear and the main gear

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7
Q

Advantages of a tricycle gear arrangement

A
  1. AMore forceful brake for higher landing speed without nosing over
  2. Better visibility for the pilot during landing and taxiing
  3. Prevent aircraft crown looping
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8
Q

Is referred to as a “bogie”

A

Attaching mechanism

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9
Q

Main landing gear is in front

A

Conventional arrangement

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10
Q

Main landing gear is in front

A

Conventional arrangement

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11
Q

Disadvantages of a conventional arrangement landing gear

A

Prone to propeller strikes

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12
Q

Most common in the military

A

Tandem landing gear arrangement

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13
Q

Are self contained hydraulic units that support an aircraft on the ground and protect the aircraft structure by absorbing and dissipating the tremendous shock loads of landing

A

Shock struts

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14
Q

A _______ shock strat uses compressed air combined with hydraulic fluid to absorb and dissipate shock loads

A

typical pneumatic/hydraulics

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15
Q

A _______ shock strat uses compressed air combined with hydraulic fluid to absorb and dissipate shock loads

A

typical pneumatic/hydraulics

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16
Q

The shock struct is made up of?

A

2 scoping cylinder or tubes

17
Q

What are the two cylinders in the shocks rat called?

A

Cylinder and piston

18
Q

What happens when the cylinder and piston or assembled?

A

They form an upper and lower chamber for movement of the fluid

19
Q

Among the two chambers which one is filled with fluid in which one is filled with compressed air?

A

The lower chamber is filled with fluid while the upper chamber contains compressed air

20
Q

Is placed between the two chambers and provides a passage for the fluid into the upper chamber during compression and return during extension of the strut

A

Orifice

21
Q

Most shockstruts employ a ______ for controlling the rate of fluid from the lower chamber into the upper chamber.

A

Metering pin

22
Q

Some shock struct are equipped with _______Consisting of a recoil valve on the piston or recall tube to reduce the rebound during the extension stroke and to prevent too rapid extension of the shock struct

A

Dumping or snobbing device

23
Q

Majority of shockstruts are equipped with an ____ attached to the lower cylinder to provide for installation of the wheels

A

Axle

24
Q

Is located near the upper and of each shock strat to provide a mean of filling the hydraulic fluid and inflating it with air

A

Fluid filler inlet and air valve assembly

25
Q

Designed to seal the sliding joint between the upper and lower telescopics cylinders is installed in the open end of the outer cylinder

A

Packing gland

26
Q

Is also installed in the groove in the lower bearing or gland nut on most shockstrap to keep the sliding surface of the piston free of debris

A

Packing gland ring

27
Q

Entry of foreign matter into the packing land would result in?

A

Leaks

28
Q

To maintain correct alignment of the wheel, shockstrap without dark arms having spleen piston heads and cylinder switch maintain correctly

A

Torque arms attached to the upper and lower cylinder

29
Q

Nose gear shock strats are provided with an ____ attached to the upper cylinder and a _ ____ attached to the lower cylinder

A

1.Upper locating cam
2. Mating lower locating cam

30
Q

Prevents the nose wheel from being cocked to one side when the those gear is retracted

A

Cam line

31
Q

Generally, nose gear strut are equipped with _____ to enable quick turning of the aircraft when it is in standing idle on the ground or in the hanger

A

Locking pin

32
Q

What happens if the lacking pin is disengaged?

A

It will allow the will fork spindle to rotate 360°

33
Q

Occurs at the end of the compression stroke

A

Extension stroke

34
Q

The following procedures are typical of those used in deflating a shockstrut

A

Servicing shock struts