Quiz Flashcards
Each spouse’s _________ ___________ will not be subject to e____________ d___________
separate property
equitable division
A court will _______ all marital property and ___________ that property between the two spouses.
pool
distribute
In a divorce, a court will divide all property owned by the two spouses into two categories. What are those 2 categories?
1) the separate property of each spouse
2) marital property owned jointly between spouses
An _________ agreement between unmarried cohabitants is __________ as long as it is not based on what?
express
enforceable
sexual relations
A court may find an _________-__-_____ contract regarding the division of property of unmarried cohabitants if the parties ____________ funds during the relationship.
implied-in-fact
comingled funds
An ex parte divorce may be maintained without _________ _____________ over the absentee spouse if the plaintiff-spouse is a _______________ of the rendering state.
Personal jurisdiction
domiciliary
In a matrimonial action involving _____________ or child custody/support issues, the court must have personal jurisdiction over the ____________-spouse in order for the judgment to be [what].
economic
defendant
entitled to full faith and credit
Courts have broad discretion to determine child custody under which standard?
Best Interests of the Child Standard
In most states, a child or spousal support order can _____ be modified when there is a __________ change in circumstances of either spouse making the prior order ________________.
only
substantial
unreasonable
What does UMDA stand for?
Uniform Marriage and Divorce Act
What does UIFSA stand for?
Uniform Interstate Family Support Act
Premarital agreements are ___________ ______________ that are executed by the spouses _______ __ ___________.
Generally, such agreements are enforceable unless procured by _________, ___________, or ______________.
contractual agreements
prior to marriage
fraud, duress or coercion
Provisions in a _____________ _____________ regarding child support or custody are not _______ on a court.
premarital agreement
binding
Any provision in a premarital agreement that adversely affects [what] is unenforceable.
a child’s right to support
What does UPAA stand for?
Uniform Premarital Agreement Act
Adoption severs a biological parent’s __________ rights and _____________ for the child and generally, [who must consent]?
legal
responsibilities
both parents must consent
A valid common law marriage creates what type of marital rights and obligations?
marital rights and obligations identical to a ceremonial marriage
There is a _____________ ____________that custody with the parent is in [what]?
Courts will give _____________ weight to a ____________ child’s interests.
rebuttable presumption
the best interests of the child.
substantial
mature
Courts must give great weight to a parent’s determination of what is best for the child, but some states permit [what].
third-party visitation
A third-party must:
(1) overcome the presumption that [what]; and
(2) show that ________ of visitation poses a risk of ______ to the child
the parent is acting in the best interests of the child
denial
harm
A separation agreement is invalid if it: (a) is ________________; or (b) was the result of ___________.
unconscionable
fraud
A divorce settlement agreement may be set aside if it is: (1) _______________ _________; and (2) the result of ______ by the spouse, or m___________ m____________.
substantially unfair
fraud
mediator misconduct
A biological parent is _________ responsible for a child whether or not [what]?
legally
the child was intended or wanted by the parent
Child support guidelines must:
(1) take into consideration all ________ and income of the _____________ parent; and
(2) be based on s_________, d___________, and n___________ criteria to compute the ___________ obligation.
earnings
non-custodial parent
specific, descriptive and numeric
support