Quiz 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Psychedelic Drugs

A

Alter consciousness, disrupt thought process, mostly visual hallucinations

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2
Q

Psychedelics vs. Schizophrenia

A

Schizophrenia is involved with auditory hallucinations, D illusions f grandeur

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3
Q

Marijuana

A

Not addictive, hallucinations, THC, anandamide

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4
Q

THC

A

Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, bind to cannabinoid receptors

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5
Q

Cannabinoid receptors

A

Bind to THC

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6
Q

Anandamide

A

Natural substance THC is mimicking

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7
Q

Pros of Marijuana

A

Aids cancer, nausea, weight gain, relieves muscle spasms for MS, can treat glaucoma

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8
Q

Cons of Marijuana

A

Can damage DNA, reduce testosterone levels in men, difference in white matter, impaired judgement, psychosis

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9
Q

LSD

A

Lysergic Acid Diethylamide, serotonin antagonist, agonist to glutamate dopamine and norepinephrine

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10
Q

Antipsychotic Drugs

A

Clozapine, Risperadone, Paliperidone, no motor effects, black coffee dopamine receptors in the limb

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11
Q

Antidepressants

A

MAO Inhibitors - Nardil
Tricyclic Antidepressants - Anafranil
SSRI - Prozac, Zoloft
Block serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake, for anxiety disorders

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12
Q

Tardive Dyskinesia

A

Involuntary movements in tongue, trunk, lips, face etc. from prolonged usage

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13
Q

MAO Inhibitors

A

MAOLs, Phenelzine (Nardil), Selegiline

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14
Q

Tricyclic Antidepressants

A
  • Imipramine, Clomipramine (Anafranil)

- Adrenergic and serotonergic agonist

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15
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRI)

A

Block serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake, can be prescribed for anxiety disorders, premature ejaculation in men

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16
Q

Metabolic Tolerance

A

Non-psychoactive drugs = need larger doses

17
Q

Cellular Tolerance

A

Psychoactive drugs = change in post synaptic sensitivity

18
Q

Environment and Drug Tolerance

A

A new environment may throw your tolerance off

19
Q

Compensatory Response

A

Limited lifespan, can be reinstated by environmental cues, if cues my present the body does not know to initiate CR resulting in overdose

20
Q

Addiction

A

Extreme desire for a drug, physical dependence, withdrawal

21
Q

Harrison Narcotics Act

A

Regulated production and distribution of opiates and coca products - 1914