Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

It occupies space and has mass

A

Matter

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2
Q

Refers to the amount of substances/matter; it has no gravity involve

A

Mass

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3
Q

refers to the mass or quantity of matter contained; giving rise to a downward force; there s a gravity involve

A

Weight

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4
Q

It can be created nor destroyed

A

First Law of Thermodynamics

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5
Q

What are the properties of Matter

A

Physical Properties, Chemical Properties

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6
Q

What are the states of Matter?

A

Solid, Liquid, Gas

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7
Q

what are the classifications of matter?

A

Elements, compound, Homogeneuos Mixture, Heterogeneous Mixture

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8
Q

it measures the capacity of solid shape

A

Volume

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9
Q

can be observed and measured without changing the substance

A

physical properties

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10
Q

it can be observed by changing the type of substance

A

Chemical Properties

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11
Q

It retains its hape and has definite volume and definite shape

A

Solid

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12
Q

It follows the shape of the container and has definite volume

A

Liquid

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13
Q

it takes up space to maintain the distance and has no definite volume and no definite shape

A

Gas

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14
Q

The formula of Gas

A

PV=nRT

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15
Q

unit of gas

A

K, Kelvin

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16
Q

It cannot be broken down or transform into new substance by using phsical or chemical means

A

Pure Substance

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17
Q

mostly metals non-metals or metalloids

A

Elements

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18
Q

pure substance when two or more elements are combined chemically in a fixed ratio; are composed of atoms of more than one element

A

Compound

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19
Q

combined thru physical combination

A

Mixture

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20
Q

It is uniformly distributed throughout the mixture

A

Homogeneous Mixture

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21
Q

Non-uniform composition or not evenly distributed

A

Heterogeneous Mixture

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22
Q

It does not sink

A

colloids

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23
Q

Particles sink

A

suspension

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24
Q

The study of the relation between heat, work, temperature, adn energy

A

Thermodynamics

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25
Q

lowest limit of thermodynamic temperature scale

A

Absolute zero

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26
Q

a particle of matter that uniquely defines a chemical element; alos the smallest fundamental particles of elements that make up matter.

A

Atoms

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27
Q

to convert a kelvin temperature figure to celsius, subtract to _______

A

273.15

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28
Q

Gas-solid

A

deposition

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29
Q

gas-liquid

A

condensation

30
Q

solid-gas

A

sublimation

31
Q

Solid-liquid

A

melting

32
Q

Liquid-gas

A

Evaporation

33
Q

liquid-solid

A

freezing

34
Q

Formula of volume

A

l x w x h

35
Q

H

A

Hydrogen

36
Q

H

A

Helium

37
Q

He

A

Helium

38
Q

Li

A

Lithium

39
Q

Be

A

Beryllium

40
Q

B

A

Boron

41
Q

C

A

Carbon

42
Q

N

A

Nitrogen

43
Q

O

A

Oxygen

44
Q

F

A

Fluorine

45
Q

Ne

A

Neon

46
Q

Na

A

Sodium

47
Q

Mg

A

Magnesium

48
Q

Al

A

Aluminum

49
Q

Si

A

Silicon

50
Q

P

A

Phosphorus

51
Q

S

A

Sulfur

52
Q

Cl

A

Chlorine

53
Q

Ar

A

Argon

54
Q

K

A

Potassium

55
Q

Ca

A

Calcium

56
Q

Sc

A

Scandium

57
Q

Ti

A

Titanium

58
Q

V

A

Vanadium

59
Q

Cr

A

Chromium

60
Q

Mn

A

Manganese

61
Q

Fe

A

Iron

62
Q

Co

A

Cobalt

63
Q

Ni

A

nickel

64
Q

Cu

A

Cupper

65
Q

Zn

A

Zinc

66
Q

Ga

A

Gallium

67
Q

Ge

A

Germanium

68
Q

As

A

Arsenic

69
Q

Se

A

Selenium

70
Q

Br

A

Bromine

71
Q

Kr

A

krypton

72
Q

Formula of cylinder

A

V=Bh