Quiz 11/9/21 Flashcards

1
Q

What three things contributed to the rise of Nativism?

A

The Red Scare
Anarchist Bombings
Sacco and Vanzetti Trial

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2
Q

Migration of African Americans to the North ->

A

Racial Tensions -> KKK

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3
Q

Summarize what “The Great Migration” was…

A

The movement of 2 million African Americans from the South to Midwest, Northeast to West. To escape racism and seek jobs.

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4
Q

What was Marcus Garvey’s “Back to Africa Movement”?

A

Those who migrated to the North and frustrations struggling to cope with urban life. GO BACK TO AFRICA.

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5
Q

What did Henry Ford introduce in 1914? How did this change automobile production?

A

He introduced the assembly line, because everyone had their own tasks.

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6
Q

Between 1908 and 1926, describe the amount of time an American must work before buying a car.

A

20 months

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7
Q

What were the Republican Policies favoring business?

A

Lower taxes on the wealthy corporations
Lax enforcement of antitrust laws and regulations
High protected tariffs

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8
Q

What did Harding mean by “return to normalcy”?

A

Turn back to conservative values.

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9
Q

Teapot Dome Scandal: Description?

A

President Warren Harding appointed the Ohio Gang.

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10
Q

Reason FOR prohibition…

A

The poverty and crime

Domestic abuse

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11
Q

Reasons AGAINST prohibition

A

Speakeasies

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12
Q

What did the Indian Citizenship Act of 1924 provide?

A

Provided citizenship to any native Americans born within the US.

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13
Q

How did immigration acts during the 1920s represent an expression of nativism?

A

The Red Scare

Radicals

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14
Q

Which countries were allowed the greatest number of immigrants?

A

Great Britain, Ireland, Germany

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15
Q

Which countries were severely limited?

A

Eastern and southern Europe and Asia

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16
Q

The Red Scare created an atmosphere of…

A

panic

scared of communism

17
Q

Cause of the red scare?

A

Russian government was overthrown by communists

18
Q

Palmer Raids:

A

Law enforcement

they want to get rid of communists

19
Q

Sacco and Vanzetti:

A

Italian immigrants (assumed to be communists)

20
Q

The Scopes monkey trial outcome:

A

Scopes was convicted and executed for teaching evolution in school

21
Q

Harlem Renaissance:

A

general awakening of African American culture

jazz music
expressed pride in heritage
impact - it brought recognition to the African American community

22
Q

What was the newest way to purchase goods in the 1920s?

A

credit - buy now, pay later

23
Q

What is speculation?

A

The purchase of any item, intention to sell

stocks

24
Q

What three professions suffered during the uneven prosperity of the 1920s?

A

Farmers, railroads, and textile workers