quiz 11/1 Flashcards

1
Q

democracy

A

ruled by people/ many

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2
Q

oligarchy

A

ruled by few

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3
Q

polis

A

a city state

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4
Q

ancient greece’s religion(s)

A

mythology/ polytheistic

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5
Q

sparta qualities

A

war, trained strong children, hated athens, oligarchy, phalanx- shield wall, women had more rights and were educated especially in military things

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6
Q

athens qualities

A

had strong values in art, had a good military, democracy, education for men

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7
Q

major highlights of the battle of marathon

A

athens faced persia on their own, allowed center line to fall back so they could surround persia, greeks won

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8
Q

major highlights for the battle of thermopylae

A

in a mountain pass so they whole army could not come at once and they could fight in waves, traiter shows persians a way around, persia wins

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9
Q

major highlights for the battle of salamis bay

A

location was a small skinny area of water, greeks sent a fake traiter, used smaller boats to defeat the persian larger boats, greeks win

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10
Q

major highlights for the battle of plateau

A

athens dicides to unite with sparta to fight a final battle against peasia, Greeks win

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11
Q

causes of Peloponnesian war

A

between Athens and Sparta, rivalry, intolerance, and fear, Athens had a strong navy, Persia had a strong land army

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12
Q

effects of the pelopponnesian war

A

sparta combines with persia to defeat the athenians, athenians hate spartan rul and greece is disorganized and in crisis

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13
Q

The achievements of the Hellenistic period–

A

Architecture, art, philosophy, math, science, war/conquering

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14
Q

Who Alexander the Great was and his legacy-

A

Guy who conquered greece with his dad, and later persia, united athens and persia

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