Quiz 10 Flashcards
What is one advantage of a lingual rest?
It is placed on the lingual surface of the tooth so that it is not visible from the front.
The occlusal rest minimizes trauma to the tooth by transmitting stress along the long axis of the tooth.
At which appointment is a second bite registration taken if changes are made to the partial denture?
Try-in
The first bite registration is taken during the preparation appointment.
Which statement is an exception concerning salivary flow for a patient with a removable prosthesis?
The prosthesis is considered a foreign object and can cause the salivary glands to produce excessive saliva.
What component of the partial denture is a piece of rigid metal that joins the right and left quadrant sides of the framework?
Major connector
A stress breaker protects the abutment, while minor connectors attach parts to the framework.
At which appointment are the artificial teeth set in wax for evaluation?
Try-in
The records appointment involves gathering diagnostic tools, while the delivery appointment presents the completed denture.
What is the purpose of taking the bite and occlusal registrations for partial dentures?
To identify a relationship between the maxillary and mandibular arches.
A maxillary partial denture will have a ____ connector, and the mandibular partial denture will have a ____ connector.
palatal; lingual
What is the metal device designed to protect the abutment teeth from excessive occlusal loads?
Stress breaker
Minor connectors link parts of the denture framework.
The retention of a maxillary denture depends on the suction seal from which element?
Post dam
How long will the patient be without their denture while it is being relined or rebased?
8 to 24 hours
Which component of the full denture fits over the alveolar ridge and surrounding gingival area?
Base
Which element is a component of a full denture?
Post dam
What home care instructions are given to patients when delivering a partial denture?
Store the partial denture in water or in a moist, airtight container while not wearing it.
How long of an appointment is scheduled to deliver the partial denture?
20 to 30 minutes
What is accomplished by placing a new layer of denture resin over the tissue surface of the appliance?
Relining
Which condition is an extraoral factor that must be considered before recommending a removable prosthesis?
Motivation
What causes a pressure point on a removable prosthesis?
Poor fit
What is one advantage of using acrylic teeth instead of porcelain teeth in partial dentures?
Acrylic teeth do not produce a clicking sound during chewing.
Festooning is completed during which appointment?
Try-in
Which term means to be without teeth?
Edentulous
Which statement is incorrect regarding immediate dentures?
They are delivered after the posterior areas have healed.
What prosthesis is placed immediately after the extraction of the patient’s remaining anterior teeth?
Immediate denture
How does a full (complete) denture receive its support and retention?
Underlying tissues
What is a partial denture?
A removable denture when there are remaining teeth.
How does a full (complete) denture receive its support and retention?
Underlying tissues, alveolar ridges, hard and soft palate, and surrounding oral mucosa.
Which material is used for simple repairs of broken denture acrylic in the dental office laboratory?
Cold-cured acrylics.
What is the surgical procedure to recontour a residual ridge called?
Alveoplasty.
The _____ begins at the occlusal surface of the tooth and extends downward so that it partially encircles the tooth.
C-clasp.
How does a removable partial denture receive its support and retention?
Underlying tissues and remaining teeth that serve as abutments.
What factor is not considered when selecting teeth for a partial denture?
Patient’s dietary habits.
Which type of factors must be considered intraorally when recommending a removable prosthesis?
Musculature, salivary flow, residual alveolar ridge, oral mucosa, oral habits, and tori.
Which impression material is used for the final impressions for the creation of the baseplates and occlusal rims?
Elastomeric.
During fabrication of a complete denture, what does the dentist evaluate using the baseplate wax-occlusal rim assembly?
Occlusal relationship.
Approximately how many appointments are needed to fabricate a partial denture?
Five.
A maxillary partial denture will have a ____ connector, and the mandibular partial denture will have a ____ connector.
Palatal; lingual.
Which removable prosthesis replaces one or more teeth in the same arch?
Removable partial denture.
What is the function of a rest on a partial denture?
It prevents the partial denture from moving in a gingival direction.
What method is used to achieve a closer adaptation of the edges of an impression of the tissues in the mucobuccal fold for a full denture?
Border molding.
What causes a pressure point on a removable prosthesis?
Poor fit.