Quiz 1 Study Flashcards
Study Quiz 1
What did Democritus Do?
Proposed all matter is made up of small, indivisible particles called atoms.
What did John Dalton do?
Proposed the Atomic Theory, providing a foundation for modern science.
What did Rutherford do?
Conducted the Gold Foil Experiment, discovering the dense nucleus of atoms.
What did Neils Bohr do?
He developed the planetary model of atoms with electrons orbiting the nucleus.
What did Schrodinger do?
Introduced the electron cloud model and quantum mechanics.
When did Democritus propose his theory?
5th Century B.C
When did Dalton propose his theory?
1803
When did Rutherford Propose his theory?
1911
When did Bohr Propose his theory?
1913
When did Schrodinger propose his theory?
1926
What are Protons?
Positively charged, located in the nucleus.
What are Neutrons?
Neutral particles, are located in the nucleus.
What are Electrons?
Negatively charged, orbit the nucleus in energy levels.
What are Valance Electrons?
Electrons in the outermost energy level, crucial for chemical bonding.
What are groups?
Columns that indicate the number of valance electrons