Quiz 1 Review Flashcards

1
Q

Laryngeal Cartilage Groups

A

Single: epiglottis, thyroid, cricoid
Paired: Arytenoids, Cuneiform, Corniculate

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2
Q

Only complete tracheal ring…

A

Circoid

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3
Q

Thyromental Distance

A

> 7 cm = easy intubation

*upper ridge of thyroid cartilage to chin

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4
Q

Mallampati

A

Grade 1 - all
Grade 2 - base of uvula, SP
Grade 3 - SP
Grade 4 - HP only

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5
Q

Kg for selecting LMA

A

30-50 kg = 3
50-70 kg = 4
70-100 kg = 5
>100 kg = 6

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6
Q

Air needed for LMA inflation

A
3 = 20 ml
4 = 30 ml
5 = 40 ml
6 = 50 ml
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7
Q

Oxygen Cylinder

A

green

PSI = 1900-2200

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8
Q

Nitrous Oxide

A

blue

PSI = 745

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9
Q

Medical Air

A

yellow

PSI = 1800

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10
Q

Primary Valves of AGM

A

free floating
ball & spring
diaphragm

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11
Q

Free Floating Valves

A

moves in direction of gas flow & prevents leaks

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12
Q

Ball & Spring Valves

A

like oxygen flush valve

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13
Q

Diaphragm Valves

A

1st and 2nd stage

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14
Q

Who founded the first school of anesthesia?

Where was it located? Year?

A

Agatha Hodgins
Lakeside Hospital, Cleveland, OH
1915

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15
Q

ASA Class II

A

“slightly limited”

  • mild systemic disease
  • ex.) smoker, alcoholic, pregnancy, obesity, controlled diabetes, controlled HTN, mild lung disease
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16
Q

ASA Class III

A

“poorly controlled, chronic disease”

  • severe, systemic disease, not incapacitating
    ex. ) DM, uncontrolled HTN, distant hx of MI, CVA, TIA, stent; COPD, ESRD, dialysis, hepatitis (active), pacemaker, EF <40%, congenital metabolic abnormalities
17
Q

ASA Class IV

A

“constantly life threatening”

-severe systemic disease that is a constant threat to life