Quiz 1 Review Flashcards
info to acquire during interview (7)
no eating within 1.5 hrs hydrated visual assessment temperature pulse BP washroom before
At all times (5)
keep room warm and draft free
recovery room prepared
have all equipment material READY and ACCESSIBLE prior to treatment
take precaution when treating young elderly obese and weak clients(dont leave unattended)
follow all treatment procedures accurately
Variables under therapist control
temperature (intensity)
timing (duration/frequency/time of day)
site and extend of application
pressure/friction
varibles out of therapist control
age physical make-up vitality or constituion present condition ability to react
extent (define)
derivative treatments (intensity increases with greater area retrostasis (intensity increases with small treatment area contrast (increase intensity with greater size difference btw applic. ) size (local/full body)
venous congestion
red-blue too hot/long light effleurage proximal to area promote drainage to area light exercise
venous constriction
red-white almost marble-like
contrasat, intense heat or long cold treatments
gradual warming of tissues/gentle massage/warm bath
mild to moderate dehydration
cracked lips headaches irritability lethargy poor appetite malaise
moderate to severe dehydration
weakness diziness nausea irritability malaise loss of appetite sunken eyes dry mouth dark yellow urine
hydrostatic pressure
force water exerts on a submerged body
how does hydrostatic pressure affect person in water
exerts pressure on submerged parts of body
what is specific heat
number of calories required to raise temperature at 1 gram of water
latent heat?
extra calories of heat required to change state of water from liquid to solid or liquid to vapor (vice versa)
methods of heat xfer (5)
conduction convection condensatioin radiation evaporation
circulatory system consists of
blood, lymph, blood/lymphatic vessels/heart
what makes up ANS what does it control?
parts of brain(hypothalamus), spinal cord, peripheral nerves
controls, regulates, checks conditions in body (temperature/Hr/BP)
physiological effects of hydrotherapy
vasodilation
vasoconstriction
deviation
depletion (retrostasis)
explain reaction in nervous system when pin prick on skin
sensory receptor stimulated impulse travels to spinal cord cord to cord (back to front) motor response sent muscle moves/contracts
healing crisis
acute reaction where vital force of body is on offensive and able to overcome toxic manifestations of the disease
disease crisis
acute state where disease factors are in ascendancy and are overwhelming resistance of vital force of body which is on the defensive