Quiz 1 Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Name the pledge for physicians that remain influential today

A

Hippocratic oath

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2
Q

What are bioethics concerned with?

A

Ethical implications of biological research, methods and results

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3
Q

A medical assistant greets a patient who appears to be upset. Hello, I am Joanne, your medical assistant, you appear upset today how can I help you? This is an example of.

A

Empathy

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4
Q

An illegal act is almost always

A

Unethical

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5
Q

Medical law, addresses, legal rights, and obligations that;

A

Affect patients, protect the rights of healthcare workers, protect the rights of individuals

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6
Q

Ethics will be best determined by a gut reaction of what is right or wrong. (T/F)

A

False

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7
Q

There is often confusion about the right thing to do relating to critical decisions and Health Care (T/F)

A

True

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8
Q

Prone to engage in lawsuits

A

Litigious

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9
Q

The person or party against who criminal or civil charges are brought in a lawsuit

A

Defendant

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10
Q

Decisions made by judges, and various courts that become rule of law, and apply to future cases, and even though they were not enacted by legislature

A

Precedent

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11
Q

Rule of conduct or action, prescribed, or formally, recognized, as binding or enforced by a controlling authority

A

Law

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12
Q

A code prescribing correct behavior in a specific situation, such as a situation arising in a medical office

A

Protocol

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13
Q

A consequence oriented theory that states that decisions should be made by determining what results will produce the best outcome for the most people

A

Utilitarianism

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14
Q

Used in utilitarianism; requires that the rule used in making a decision must bring about positive results in generalized to a wide variety of situations

A

Principles of utility

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15
Q

Acts performed by healthcare practitioner to help people stay healthy or recover from illness

A

Beneficence

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16
Q

The duty to do no harm

A

Nonmaleficence

17
Q

The capacity to be ones own person, and make ones decisions without being manipulated by external forces

A

Autonomy

18
Q

How is Abraham Maslow’s theory of needs based motivation best defined?

A

It is a theory that says human behavior based on specific human needs that must often be met in a specific order

19
Q

Virtue, ethics, focuses on;

A

The traits, characteristics, and virtues that a moral person should have

20
Q

Which of the following best defines duty orientated moral reasoning?

A

It is a decision making theory that states that the rightness or wrongness of the act depends on its intrinsic nature and not the outcome of the act