QUIZ 1 PRELIM Flashcards

1
Q

The cradle of worlds earliest civilization

A

Sumerian civilization

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2
Q

It enables the invention of huge variety of machines, cars, and aircraft

A

internal combustion engine

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3
Q

humans started to use weapons and tools from tin combines with copper

A

bronze age

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4
Q

Which one of the ff. is NOT one of the advantages of using robots in industrial facilities?
Increases working hours
Increases work efficiency
Increases investment cost and maintenance
Increases safety of employees

A

Increases working hours

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5
Q

Which of the ff. is NOT considered penalties of science and technology?
threats to human survival
advancement of countries
rich countries benefit more than poor countries
social conflicts

A

advancement of countries

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6
Q

Which of the ff is NOT one of the advantages of using genetically modified organisms?
GMO crops used less water
Allows more profits
Creates superbugs
Provide better quality of foods

A

creates superbugs

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7
Q

Known as the eternal city

A

Rome

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8
Q

They build temples called Ziggurat, introduced the clay tablets and sexagesimal system

A

Sumerians

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9
Q

Currently known as Iraw and Kuwait

A

Sumer

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10
Q

They were the first to build the foundations of logic, mathematics, engineering, architecture, agriculture, transportation, and medicine

A

Sumerian Civilization

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11
Q

Monumental evidence of scientific expertise of the egyptians

A

pyramids

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12
Q

An invention used to observe the stars during Islamic Civilization

A

astrolabe

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13
Q

Things that occurred in Egypt

A

Extensive irrigation and ship building, Embalming of the ideas and heating metal ore, weapon making and glass blowing

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14
Q

They were the first to make glass jars, they created a 365 days calendar

A

egyptians

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15
Q

The famous law code was introduced, the birthplace of astronomy

A

Babylon

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16
Q

Mercantile people engaged in overseas trade

A

Cretans or minoans

17
Q

This place is located between Euphrates and Tigris River

A

Mesopotamia

18
Q

What are the disadvantages of the advancement of science and technology?

A

degraded our natural world, creates social and cultural conflicts, threat to human survival

19
Q

Invented by Johannes Gutenberg, leading to the rapid dissemination of knowledge

A

printing press

20
Q

what is the limitation of science?

A

moral judgements

21
Q

What are the things of sustainable technology?

A

wind power, geothermal energy, solar energy

22
Q

The civilization that introduced the oldest paved roads and streets with good drainage system, they introduced flushing toilets and built elegant ships

A

cretan

23
Q

The nile river gives life to this civilization

A

Egyptian

24
Q

They build temples and pyramids, they used hieroglyphics, they were the first to introduce measurement mathematics

A

egyptians

25
Q

Which is not true about science?
It is an organized inquiry
it is a systematized body of knowledge
it is a human activity
it provides quick solution to the problem

A

It is an organized inquiry