Quiz 1 Informatics Flashcards
What are the five preconditions found within the escape fire article?
- Facing reality
- Dropping the old tools
- Staying in formation
- Communicating
- Having capable leadership
What is the toughest precondition to face?
Facing reality: perhpas you are not being supported in the corect way and have to face reality
- sometimes the bigger problems are the hardest to hand
- we need to be bale to name the issue at hand clearly and bodly
What tool did they discuss dropping in the escape from the fire?
Poloskei
- inforce the use of new tools and accept them
Why is it crucial to stay information during moments of crisis?
Look to the leader and follow
Eliminating the mutually exclusive aspect of healthcare and come together
Communication and open diagnose is the predisposition for ____
success
Without having a leader we cannot
achieve the goal
However we must be able to give the leader feedback
What are the design elements
- Acess
Science
Relationships
Why did they use the method of fire?
Metaphor for healthcare system
- leadership fell apart during the fire, why did they not listen?
Why in the article did they discuss his wife?
Systems are not talking = mistakes
What are the 4 sources of resilience in an organization? n
- Respect interaction
- Improvisation, ability to invent
- Virutal Systems (no structure, but you see/maintain a plan)
- Attitude of wisdom, know your parameters
What 4 sciences make up health informatics?
- Disciplinary science (STEMs, life science, nursing, medicine)
- Computer science (Hardware and software within information)
- Information science
- Cognitive Science (psychology majors)
the goal is to try and incorporate all 4 into a system
What is informatics?
Technology that is brought within the healthcare field
Big picture: it is creating tools to help us communicate
Context (3)
User
IS/It
Quality outcomes
Why do we study informatics?
interprofessional collaboration and communication are essential for care coordination and to promote: safe + Evidence base + Efficient and cost effective care
Technology tools help us to collect, integrate and manage clinical information
What domain collects the most data in the world
Healthcare
What is the DIW paradagim?
foundation of informatics based on the foundation of the knowledge model
D:
Data: raw facts
I
Information, data that has been interpreted for meaning
K
knowledge: the awareness and understanding of a set of information and ways that information can be made useful to support a specific task or arrive at a decision
W
Wisdom: appripaite use of knowledge,
What do we do next? How can we help this person, Who can I talk to validate my preseceptin?
What is the the foundation of the knowledge model?
Foundation of Knowledge model is a model that proposes that humans are organic information systems constantly acquiring, processing, and generating information or knowledge in both their professional and personal lives”
What are the 4 phases of the knowedlge of foundation model? (The framework)
- Acquiring
- Processing
- Generating
- Disseminating knowledge
Progression of knowledge framework (referring to the picture)
We start with raw data and information in the body and then we gain knowledge in the model and finally with wisdom we decide what to do
Knowledge Acquisition
is the process of absorbing and storing new information in memory,
knowledge generation
an activity in which a processor(s) derives or discovers knowledge in the context of existing knowledge resources and transfers this generated knowledge in an appropriate representation to an appropriate activity.
knowledge processing
PRocessing the information that is known
knowledge dissemination
To disseminate information or knowledge means to distribute it so that it reaches many people or organizations.
knowledge feedback
Evaluation
What is the knowedlge worker knowedlge enhancement process?
Knowledge workers acitvely seek, apply, embed and share newly acquired knowedlge with others
LEARNING WORKER
one who has the ability to learn quickly and continously
knowledge viability
Refers to technology based applications that offer easily accessible, accurate, and timely information obtained from a variety of resources and methods and presented in a manner as to provide us with the necessary elements to generate new knowledge
How can Healthcare works use of knowedlge?
All HC professionals have the opportunity to be involved in the formal dissemination of knowledge via their participation in professional conferences either as presenters or attendees.
All HC professionals, regardless of their practice arena, must use informatics and technology to inform and support that practice.
What is the use of wisdom?
Wisdom is the application of knowledge to an appropriate situation.
In the practice of healthcare science, we expect action and/or actions directed by wisdom.
Wisdom uses knowledge and experience to heighten common sense and insight to exercise sound judgment in practical matters. It is developed through knowledge, experience, insight, and reflection.
What are the (3) parts of competency assesment?
Identify informatics competencies we possess.
Assess strengths and weaknesses.
Identify education and skill development needs.
What are the Five domains for informatics competencies for all healthcare workers:
AHIMA-AMIA Task force
Health information literacy and skills
Health informatics skills using the EHR
Privacy and confidentiality of health information
Health information and data technical security
Basic computer literacy skills
Information Technology is made up of what (4)
Users, Context, Information Systems/technology and outcomes
HHS
the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
HHS is the U.S. Government’s principal agency for protecting the health of all Americans and providing essential human services, especially for those who are least able to help themselves.
FDA
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
The Food and Drug Administration is responsible for
protecting the public health by ensuring the safety, efficacy, and security of human and veterinary drugs, biological products, and medical devices; and by ensuring the safety of our nation’s food supply, cosmetics, and products that emit radiation.
HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
The Privacy Rule.
The Security Rule.
The Breach Notification Rule.
The HIPAA Privacy Rule for the first time creates national standards to protect individuals’ medical records and other personal health information. I
HITECH
Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health
The HITECH Act was created to promote and grow the adoption of health information technology, specifically, the use of electronic health records (EHRs) by healthcare suppliers.
ONC
Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology
forefront of the administration’s health IT efforts and is a resource to the entire health system to support the adoption of health information technology and the promotion of nationwide, standards-based health information exchange
PHI
Protected Health Information
The HIPAA Privacy Rule provides federal protections for personal health information held by covered entities and gives patients an array of rights with respect to that information.
Who is HIPPA enforced bhy
OCR
Who does HIPPA inforce
PHI
Who oversees Hi-Tech
ONC
Who certify mobile apps?
FDA
