Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Rapid Acting Insulin

A

Lispro (Humalog), Aspart (Novolog), Glulisine, Inhaled

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2
Q

Short Acting Insulin

A

Regular Insulin (R)

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3
Q

Intermediate Acting Insulin

A

NPH (N)

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4
Q

Long Acting Insulin

A

Glargine (Lantus), Detemir (Levemir)

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5
Q

Rapid Acting onset/peak/duration

A

Onset: 15-30 minutes
Peak: 0.5-2.5 hr
Duration: 3-6 hrs

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6
Q

Short Acting onset/peak/duration

A

Onset: 0.5-1 hr
Peak: 1-5 hrs
Duration: 6-10 hr

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7
Q

Intermediate Acting onset/peak/duration

A

Onset: 1-2 hr
Peak: 6-14 hr
Duration: 16-24 hr

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8
Q

Long Acting onset/peak/duration

A

Onset: 70 minutes
Peak: none
Duration: 18-24 hours

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9
Q

Which Insulin to administer before meals

A

Rapid and short acting to avoid postprandial hyperglycemia.

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10
Q

When to administer Intermediate insulin?

A

Between meals and at night

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11
Q

Which insulin can be mixed with short acting?

A

NPH insulin

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12
Q

BMI standards

A
<18.5 underweight 
18.5-25 normal 
25-30 overweight 
30-35 obese
>35 extremely obese
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13
Q

What is the focus on community based nursing

A

Illness care

visit families, patient at home to help with chronic conditions

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14
Q

What is the focus of community oriented nursing

A

Prevent disease and preserve, promote, restore, and protect health for the community and the population within it.
Includes the specialty of PHN

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15
Q

Essential PH services

A

Assessment
policy development
Assurance

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16
Q

Florence Nightingale

A
  • Hand hygiene
  • Environmental continuum theory
  • Organized hospital nursing practice and nursing education in hospitals to replace lay nurses with trained nurses
17
Q

Lillian Wald

A
  • kids with chronic diseases to go back to school
  • Visiting nurse associations founded
    National Organization for Public Health Nursing (NOPHN), with Lillian Wald as its first president
18
Q

Mary Breckinridge

A

Frontier Nursing Services

To provide rural care started visiting people on a horse “lady on a horse”

19
Q

Healthy people 2020 goals

A

High quality longer lives
Health equity
Healthy environment s
Healthy development and healthy behaviors