quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Phonological awareness

A

Umbrella term for sensitivity to sound, can understand sound and units

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2
Q

Word Boundaries

A

spacing of words

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3
Q

syllables

A

unit of pronunciation, each one has a vowel sound to it.

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4
Q

rhyming

A

Hearing that the ends of words sound the same

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5
Q

onset

A

beginning consonant sound

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6
Q

rime

A

from vowel to the end of the word

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7
Q

phonemes

A

individual sounds of words/ smallest speech sound

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8
Q

how many phonemes?

A

44 for 26 letters

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9
Q

phonemic awareness

A

ability to perceive and manipulate phonemes

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10
Q

phoneme isolation

A

initial and final sounds such as “what is the beginning sound of ‘book’

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11
Q

phoneme identity

A

multiple form of isolation, ability to pick out multiple initial or final sounds

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12
Q

phoneme categorization

A

throwing in the oddball of multiple words

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13
Q

phoneme blending

A

c a t makes cat

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14
Q

phoneme segmenting

A

dog makes d o g

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15
Q

phoneme manipulation

A

either adding, substituting, or deleting a sound (say table but without the t and add a b)

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16
Q

two main predictors of reading success?

A

alphabet knowledge, phonemic awareness

17
Q

alphabetic principle

A

understanding that every letter makes a sound

18
Q

phoneme vs grapheme?

A

phoneme is sound of the letter, grapheme is the written representation of phoneme