Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Ethics vs morality

A

Morality is the process of discerning between right and wrong

Ethics is making decisions about right/wrong within a dilemma

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2
Q

Types of plagiarism

A

Global plagiarism
Patchwork plagiarism
Incremental plagiarism

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3
Q

Global plagiarism

A

When a speaker presents a speech that isn’t his or her own work

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4
Q

Patchwork plagiarism

A

When one patches together bits and pieces from one or more sources and represents the end result as theirs

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5
Q

Incremental plagiarism

A

Most of the speech is the speakers original work but quotes or other information isn’t cited

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6
Q

Encoding

A

Process of taking an idea or mental image associating that image with words and then speaking those words in order to convey a message

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7
Q

Decoding

A

Reverse process of listening to words thinking about them then turning those words into a mental image

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8
Q

worldview

A

Framework through which an individual sees thinks about and interprets the world and interacts with it

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9
Q

Components of world view

A
Epistemology 
Ontology 
Axiology 
Cosmology
Praxeology
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10
Q

Ethical listening

A

Actively interpreting shared material and analyzing context and speakers effectiveness.

Try to display respect for speaker

Do more than just listen your critical mind should be at work

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11
Q

Connection between language and audience inclusion

A

Using inclusive language such as “we” avoiding hate speech, hate language sexism, promoting diversity

To ensure you’re addressing all the audience

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12
Q

Nonverbal feedback

A

Physical behaviors that communicate the message or feedback from listener. Leaning in, nodding ones head, eye contact, crossing arms in front of body, offering sounds of disagreement or dissent.

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13
Q

Types of listening

A

Appreciative listening
Relational listening
Empathic or therapeutic listening
Informational listening

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14
Q

Developing your informative speech

A

Analyze audience
Select your technique or organizational pattern (definition, explanation, description, demonstration, narrative, combination)
Focus on your goal to inform

Clarifying and simplifying message

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15
Q

audience analysis

A

Direct observation, analysis by interference and data collection

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16
Q

Types of audience analysis

A
Direct observation 
Interference 
Data sampling 
Basic questionnaire 
Ordered categories
17
Q

Audience statistical characteristics

A
Ethnicity 
Age
Sex/gender
Income 
Occupation 
Religion 
Education level
18
Q

3 A’s of active listening

A

Attention
Attitude
Adjustment

19
Q

Inductive reasoning

A

Method of reasoning in which the premises are viewed as supplying some evidence for the truth of conclusion

20
Q

Elements of the communication process

A
Speaker
Audience
Message and feedback 
Encoding and decoding 
Channels 
Shared meaning