Quiz 1 Flashcards

Chapter 1

1
Q

What is addiction?

A

a brain disease that can be effectively treated, it is also a progressive chronic, deadly illness

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2
Q

what different editions of the DSM are there?

A

four and five

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3
Q

What can integrations feel like?

A

chaotic and rigid

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4
Q

Look at Jelinek curve.

A

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5
Q

What is special about the Jelinek curve?

A

things tend to spiral out of control, they have the tendency to go up and down on the curve and consistently rock back and forth

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6
Q

What kind of model is the Jelinek curve?

A

a disease model

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7
Q

What are neurons?

A

cells in the brain

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8
Q

where are addictions in the brain?

A

in the reptilian portion

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9
Q

how are addictions characterized?

A

inability to abstain, impaired behavioral control, craving and hungry for the addiction, denial, no recognition of significant problems, dysfunctional emotional response.

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10
Q

What are our hard wires?

A

seeking, play, nurturing love, sad/panic, fear, lust, and rage

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11
Q

where is intuition located?

A

in the prefrontal cortex

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12
Q

how many metric tons of heroine are consumed in the U.S. each year?

A

13-18

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13
Q

What are the models of addiction?

A

genetic, behavioral, and moral

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14
Q

What is the only drug that the withdrawal can kill you?

A

alcohol

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15
Q

what are the physiological symptoms of withdrawals?

A
  • heartrate goes up and breathing increases
  • pupils get bigger with opioids
  • sweating
  • nausea and vomiting
  • tremors (depends on drug)
  • headache
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16
Q

What are the psychological symptoms of withdrawl?

A
  • craving
  • mood/emotions
  • paranoia
  • hallucinations
17
Q

What is an approved cure for depression?

A

LSD

18
Q

When did government funding with addiction begin?

A

in the 1700s- Dr.Benjamin Rush wanted sober houses

19
Q

What was the 1970 control substance act?

A

where the government regulates the consumption, use, and production of drugs with hopes that it wouldn’t be a problem by 1995.

20
Q

Where do we react to stress?

A

in the prefrontal cortex

21
Q

what percent is the higher risk of addiction if you have a family member has used?

A

7%

22
Q

Jellinek curve main points…

A
  • increase in tolerance
  • memory, blackout
  • progressive, non reversible
23
Q

When did NIAAA spring up?

A

1971

24
Q

When did NIDA spring up?

A

1974

25
Q

How much of the population consumes alcohol?

A

11% of the population consumes 50% of the alcohol

26
Q

What is it called when we can think and then observe our thoughts?

A

Mind observing quality

27
Q

What are the three things linked to attatchment?

A
  • auto regulation
  • external regulation
  • self regulation
28
Q

seseptable to regulation, they have to figure out for themselves and they have a lot of disassociation

A

auto regulation

29
Q

they are co dependent, unable to give or take, they cannot take care of themselves

A

external regulation

30
Q

they have a wide range of feelings and come face to face with contact with out being triggered

A

self regulation

31
Q

what is the NIDA?

A

national institute of drug abuse

32
Q

What is CNS?

A

center of neurological surgeons