quiz 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

population

A

groups of organisms ( same species)

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2
Q

community

A

groups of species or pop living in same space

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3
Q

ecosystem

A

abiotic non - living factors

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4
Q

biosphere

A

earth considered as one big ecosystem

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5
Q

exponential growth

A

typical successful population in a new place

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6
Q

Carrying capacity

A

max number that any species can handle in a habitat

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7
Q

K

A

abbrev. for carrying capacity

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8
Q

limiting factors

A

limit pop. growth

food, space, predators

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9
Q

logistic growth

A

non-exponential, influenced by limiting facors

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10
Q

density independent limiting factors

A

limit growth for reasons related to density

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11
Q

density independent limiting factors

A

limit growth but not because of density

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12
Q

Homeostasis

A

staying around the number of their carrying capacity

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13
Q

diversity

A

variation in their population or number of species in an ecosystem

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14
Q

dismal theory

A

limiting factors that apply to human cause and population.

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15
Q

Malthus

A

gave us Dismal theory

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16
Q

food chain

A

when energy is transferred from one organism to another

17
Q

food web

A

food chain but showing all the options

18
Q

energy pyramid

A

food chain but it has graphics of what energy is at each level

19
Q

biomass

A

dry weight of organisms at any level

20
Q

Biological magnification

A

toxic chemicals become highly concentrated at high levels of the energy pyramid