Quiz 1 Flashcards
What are the three parts of the ear?
- Outer
- Middle
- Inner
What is the proper name for the eardrum?
Timpanic Membrane
Where is the eardrum located?
Between the outer and middle ear
What are the Three Ossicles?
- Malleus
- Incus
- Stapes
What is the Stapes connected to?
The Oval Window
What are the parts of the Cochlea?
- Basilar Membrane
2. Organ of Corti
What does the Basilar Membrane do?
Vibrates according to the transmitted waves
What does the Organ of Corti do?
Rest along the Basilar Membrane and contain receptor hairs
What is the Haas Effect (or Precedence Effect)?
If two reflections arrive within 30ms of each other, they are “fused” into the perception of the first sound. This perception includes time and source location
What is the concept behind Masking Tones?
One frequency can mask others in the same band
What do Flecther Muson Curves explain?
That two sounds of equal intensity may not be perceived with equivalent loudness. This perception is often due to differences pitch.
What is the reference frequency for Fletcher Munson Curves
1kHz
Wavelength Equation
Wavelength = (Speed of Sound)/frequency