Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Articulation

A

Action of putting into words an idea or feeling of a specific type

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2
Q

Diction

A

Style of enunciating in speaking or singing

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3
Q

Enunciation

A

To say or pronounce clearly

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4
Q

Pronunciation

A

The way in which a word is said

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5
Q

Filler Words

A

Small sounds or words in between thoughts to fill time or pauses

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6
Q

Projection

A

Placement of the voice to be understood

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7
Q

Aristotle’s 3 notes of inspiration

A

Logos- appeal to logic, means to convince audience using logic/reasoning
Ethos- Ethical appeal, convince audience of credibility/believability/character
Pathos- emotional appeal, means to persuade and audience using emotion

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8
Q

Goals of Public Speaking

A

Confidence
Presence
Communication

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9
Q

Presence

A

The way you come across to an audience

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10
Q

Components of Presence

A
  1. Appearance
  2. Speech (way you talk, what you have)
  3. Body Language
  4. Enthusiastic Attitude
  5. Self Confidence
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11
Q

2 Divisions of Speech Making

A

Content

Delivery

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12
Q

Guidelines for Good Delivery

A

Be natural
Look at the audience
Use gestures
Speaking distinctly & expressively

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13
Q

4 purposes of public speaking

A

Inspire
Persuade
Entertain
Inform

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14
Q

4 methods of delivery

A

Impromptu
Manuscript
Memorization
Extemporaneous

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15
Q

4 sources of knowledge

A

Reading
Experience
Talking/listening
Thinking

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16
Q

How to prepare a good speech

A

Choose topic
Adapt speech to audience
Mechanics of preparation

17
Q

How to develop self confidence

A

Prepare
Pretend
Enthuse

18
Q

Overcoming stage fright

A
Prepare
Pretend
Enthuse
Subject not self
Breathe from diaphragm
Develop physical vitality
19
Q

2 kinds of contact

A

Mental- understand

Eye contact

20
Q

4 methods of communication

A

Speech, body language, writing, arts & humaities

21
Q

How to Open a Good Speech

A
  1. Purpose (attention, state topic, flow to body) 2. Methods (action, question, quote, anecdote/story, joke, striking fact, statistic, personal experience, current event, purpose)
22
Q

How to close a Good speech

A
  1. Purpose (bring speech together, make people remember you) 2. Methods (call to attention, summary, striking anecdote, emotionalized statement, quote, vivid illustration)
23
Q

Rules of writing a good Outline

A
  1. All outlines points should be in topics or sentences. 2. Don’t mix the two types 3. Do not use the words introduction, body, or conclusion. 4. No punctuation. 5. Make sure it is grammatically parallel. 6. Topic has capitalized title. 7. All main topics have subtopics which are indented. 8. Roman Numerals, Capital letters, numbers, lowercase letters. 9. No long subtopics, if there is an A there must be a B
24
Q

7 steps to a sales speech

A
Explain
Name show
Demonstrate 
Facts(price, where, guarantee)
Side benefits
Effective close