QUIZ 1, 1ST QUARTER Flashcards

1
Q

Two types of intellect

A

natural and supernatural intellect/knowledge

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2
Q

two types of revelation

A

special and general revelation

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3
Q

What is the cause? Motion - whatever is in motion is put in motion by another but this cannot go on to infinity.

A

prime mover or unmoved mover

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4
Q

What is the cause? Causation -there is an order of efficient causes. There is no case known in which a thing is found to be the effect cause of itself, this cannot go on infinity

A

The uncaused cause or first efficient cause

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5
Q

Possibility and Necessity - there are things possible to be and not to be. That which does not exist only begins to exist by something already existing. But not all beings are merely possible (started off with just ideas. This is what we call a possibility; it can exist, and it cannot. St Thomas Aquinas says here that once upon a time, all of us did not exist. Meaning that because we exist now, there was a being that thought of us, and that is God.)

A

The necessary being

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6
Q

What is the cause? Gradation in Things - among beings there are some more and some less good, true, noble, and the like. The maximum in any genus is the cause of all in that genus

A

Perfect being

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7
Q

Governance of the World - things that lack intelligence act for an end. Whatever lacks intelligence cannot move towards an end unless directed by something endowed with knowledge and intelligence.

A

Grand Architect or Intelligent Designer

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8
Q

Who revealed the Holy Trinity

A

Jesus Christ

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9
Q

answers the question “what are you”

A

nature

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9
Q

_____ are truths revealed by God himself, expressed in clear propositions by hate teaching authority of the church, and are true and necessary for salvation.

A

Dogmas

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9
Q

That through which the person is (essence) and acts (substance)

A

Nature

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9
Q

Signifies nature, an individual substance of a rational nature (bioethics) that which possesses being and existence

A

person

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10
Q

The reference of one thing to the other

A

relation

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11
Q

answers the question “who are you?”

A

person

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12
Q

eternally begotten of the father; the origin of the origin

A

Son

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13
Q

The Trinity is One by ______

A

nature

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14
Q

unbegotten; the origin without an origin

A

Father

14
Q

the relation of the father to the son

A

paternity

15
Q

proceeds from the father and the son.

A

holy spirit

15
Q

the relation of the son to the father (generation of self-image)

A

filiation

16
Q

the relation of the Holy Spirit to the father and the son

A

passive spiration

17
Q

The Father is the first one to reveal himself that is why we call him

A

the Principle

18
Q

Father (giver)

A

lover

18
Q

The breath coming from the father and the son is the

A

Holy Spirit.

18
Q

Jesus (redeemer)

A

beloved

19
Q

Holy Spirit (always giving)

A

Charity between the lover and beloved

19
Q

_____ is the essence/substance of what we hope for (salvation, eternal happiness, eternal life)

A

Faith

20
Q

Faith is a free, personal, and ecclesial act of submitting entirely to God in confidence

A

fides qua

20
Q

This is something personal because each of us have our own expression of faith. It is subjective

A

Fides Qua

21
Q

● We did not come to believe in our own
● The church from generation to generation
hands on the apostles’ confessions of
faith
● The things you continuously know until
today

A

Fides Quae

22
Q

Condensed formulas of faith that developed over a course of time

A

Creeds

23
Q

● Oldest authoritative doctrinal formulation of the church’s belief in the holy trinity
● An ancient roman baptismal symbol
● Basis of catechumenal instruction and a
baptismal confession faith since 2nd century.

A

Apostles Creed

23
Q

Complete name of Nicene Creed

A

Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed

24
Q

● Arose out of a defensive struggle against the heresy of Arianism
○ The most prevalent heresy before
● Arose out of a defensive struggle against
the heresy of Macedonianism
○ Heresy against the Holy Spirit and was also defended by the Church

A

Nicene Creed

25
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25
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25
Q
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26
Q
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27
Q
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28
Q
A