Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Python?

A

A high-level, interpreted, interactive, and object-oriented scripting language

Created by Guido van Rossum in the late 1980s

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2
Q

Who created Python?

A

Guido van Rossum

Python was conceived in the late 1980s

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3
Q

What programming languages influenced Python?

A
  • ABC
  • Modula-3
  • C
  • C++
  • Algol-68
  • SmallTalk
  • Unix shell

These languages contributed to the design and features of Python

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4
Q

Why was Python created?

A

To provide a higher-level language for the Amoeba Operating Systems project

The development of system administration utilities in C was taking too long

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5
Q

What is SciPy?

A

An open-source library for solving mathematical, scientific, engineering, and technical problems

Built on the Python NumPy extension

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6
Q

What is NumPy?

A

A fundamental package for scientific computing in Python, providing a multidimensional array object and routines for fast operations

Includes mathematical, logical, and statistical operations

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7
Q

What is Natural Language Processing (NLP)?

A

Developing applications and services that understand human languages

Examples include speech recognition and sentiment analysis

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8
Q

What is Gensim?

A

A library with memory-independent implementation capabilities for NLP algorithms

Includes algorithms like LDA, RP, LSA, and HDP

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Python is _______.

A

[an interpreted programming language]

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10
Q

True or False: Python was open-sourced from the beginning.

A

True

This allowed for community contributions and widespread adoption

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11
Q

What are some IDEs or platforms for Python?

A
  • Anaconda
  • Miniconda
  • PyCharm
  • Spyder
  • Bokeh

These tools support Python development and data science

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12
Q

What is Bokeh used for?

A

Creating interactive web-ready plots that can be output as HTML documents

Based on the grammar of graphics

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13
Q

What is the primary goal of using SciPy?

A

To manipulate and visualize data using high-level Python commands

It is particularly useful in scientific and engineering contexts

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The first Python coding was influenced by _______.

A

[the need for a higher-level language]

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15
Q

What does Spacy provide?

A

A library for Natural Language Processing built using Python and Cython

It is optimized for performance

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